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语法填空专题卷(三)
Passage 1
(2022·衡水中学第二次调研)
Yungang Grottoes (in Datong,Shanxi Province,are a world cultural
heritage(遗产)site with a history that 1.
(go)back more than 1,500
years.In
Yungang's 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes,roughly 59,000
figures of the Buddha 2.(be)a priceless treasure of human culture.
3.
because of the effects of climate change and natural
disasters,the grottoes face
damage year after year.Thanks to 4.
(advance)digital technology,researchers are busy duplicating (the
Yungang Grottoes in an attempt to preserve the precious cultural
relics.Employing
3D laser
scanning technology,the researchers
5.
(digital)record the shapes,colours and other fine details of the grottoes and
later reproduce 6.
by using 3D printing technology.
The new technology could enable more people 7.(access)the cultural
relics despite the distance.In June,2020,the Zhejiang University Cultural
Relics Research Institute and Yungang Grottoes Research Institute together
copied and pasted Cave No.12 of the Yungang Grottoes for an 8.(exhibit)
in Hangzhou,in which is the world's first 3D-printed 11 copy of a grotto.
These Yungang 9.(researchers)attempt is a good example of
technology helping to preserve cultural heritage.It is hoped 10.
the
new digitalised technologies will facilitate the rebirth of the cultural
relics,and bring them to more places around the world.
语篇解读:主题语境一一人与社会话题一一文化遗产保护本文是一篇说明文。文章主要
介绍了研究人员使用数字技术复制云冈石窟的情况。
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1.goes考查动词时态。句子陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,且定语从句修饰先行词a
history,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填goes。
2.are考查主谓一致。结合上句所用时态和本句主语“59,000 figures”可知,谓语动词应
用are。
3.But
考查连词。上文提到石窟的价值,结合空后句子可知,上下文是转折关系,句首首字母
要大写。故填But。
4.advanced考查形容词。此处修饰名词短语digital technology,应用形容词advanced
作定语。
5.digitally考查副词。此处修饰动词record应用副词digitally.
6.them考查代词。此处指对上文提到的“shapes,colours..the grottoes”进行复制,作
宾语,应用代词them。
7.to access考查固定短语。固定短语enable sb to do sth意为“让某人能够做某事”。
故填to access。
8.exhibition考查名词。