内容正文:
八年级上册
译林出版社
Grammar(第四课时))
1.什么是动词不定式?
to+动词原形
2.动词不定式的否定形式:
not to+动词原形
Unit 6 Birdwatching
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
want、like、ask、choose、agree、
to+do
expect、hope、decide、learn、
prepare、try、want、plan、fail
not to+do
They want to go (go)outside.
动词不定式可以作宾语。
Unit 6 Birdwatching
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
动词不定式作宾语补足语
阿丁的英语课堂bL出
1分钟学懂
宾语补足语
Unit 6 Birdwatching
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
当用动词不定式来说明宾语的情况,此时动词不定式在句
中作宾语补足语,表示宾语所做的动作
动词不定式作宾语补足语(宾补):主语+谓语动词+宾语+
动词不定式
★I asked my father)to b
buy a computer for me.
宾语
宾语补足语
ask sb to do sth
But he told me
to study harder.
叫某人做某事
tell sb to do sth
宾语
宾语补足语
告诉某人做煤事
Unit 6 Birdwatching
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
当动词不定式作宾语补足语,有带o和不带款o的两种妍形式。
常跟带to的动词不定式作宾补的动词有:
ask
order/':dal命令
tell
invite
sb+to do sth
get
让
sb+to do sth
want
allow/lau/允许
advise
wish
sb+not to do sth
like
sb+not to do sth
warn
1wp:n/警告
hate
encourage
/In'kArid3/
鼓励
Unit 6 Birdwatching
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
Exercises:用括号中词的正确形式填空。
1.She advises us
to do(do)more exercise.
2.The man asks them
not to play(not play)on the road.
3.She wishes them
to havehave)a good time.
4.I like my students to listelisten)carefully.
5.He told us
not to talk
(not talk)here.
6.I invited her
to have (have)dinner at my house.
Unit 6 Birdwatching
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
动词不定式作宾补,不带o的有:
五看”:see,watch,look at,
sb do sth
notice observe
三让”:have,let,make
二'听':hear,listen to
sb not do sth
一“感觉":feel
We saw Alice go into the library just now.
我们刚才看见艾丽丝进了图书馆。
That old photo made me think of my grandfather.
那张旧照片让我想起了我的爷爷。
Unit 6 Birdwatching
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
(3) help后面的动词不定式可带t0,也可不带t0.
help sb (to) do sth
He helped me(to)carry the box upstairs.他帮我把箱子抬上了楼.
Unit 6 Birdwatching知识概要 课时讲练 知识清单9
Exercises
1.Let's
for a walk.
A.to go B.going go
D.went
2.He made me
A.to laugh B.laughing laugh D.laughed
3.He had the boy
clean
(clean)his room.
4.We often hear the boy
sing
(sing).
5.She saw a girl come
(come)into the house.
6.I help my parents washwash)their clothes.
Unit 6 Birdwatching
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
10