英语（北京B卷）-学易金卷：2023年高考第二次模拟考试卷

令学利科购 学科网原创，让学司更客易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 2023年高考英语第二次模拟考试卷 英语·全解全析 (本试卷共100分。考试时长90分钟。) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。 3,考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 We've all heard the saying"Laughter is the best medicine".And there might be something in this idiom. Numerous studies have shown that people who report greater1tend to have better medical outcomes. For instance,a 2017 study at the University of Nottingham tested the effect of mood on 138 retirees2 the normal flu injection.Those who felt happy on the day of the vaccination went on to 3 more flu-fighting antibodies.Earlier work at Yale University and the University of Florida has also shown that people's mood affects the activation of genes that fight disease. But does happiness lead to good4,or is it the other way around?After all,it could be that people who have strong immune systems5have higher levels of other mood-improving brain chemicals as well. Here is a possible evolutionary6Humans evolved as social creatures that cooperate in groups to 7food and protect themselves from wild animals.We were happier with a(n)8network of friends and family because this improved our chances of survival.But closely socializing groups are also breeding grounds for respiratory ()9such as flu and colds,so we would have needed to increase the activity of the genes that fight these diseases. For those who were 10 from society.however,infectious disease was less of a problem,and genes that help recover from physical injury may have been prioritized instead of the ones that fight disease. 1.A.success B.confidence C.happiness D.determination 2.A.avoiding B.receiving C.missing D.organizing 3.A.produce B.repair C.detect D.absorb 试卷第17页，共20页 学利网 学科网原创，让学司更客易！ JP.ZXXK.COM 学科网精品频道全力推荐 4.A.health B.mood C.relationship D.performance 5.A.gradually B.naturally C.randomly D.rar