国际音标与自然拼读发音规则积累表 2022-2023学年外研版七年级英语上册

Phoneme (sound) Graphemes (letter(s)that most Examples commonly make the sound) /b/ b,bb ball,blubber Id/ d,dd.ed dog,ladder,pulled 10 f,ph Fish,phone g g,gg Go,egg /h! h Hen j.g,ge,dge j,gel,cage,edge /k/ c,k,ck,ch,cc,que cow,kick,chick, school,access,pique V 1,1 Leaf,dill /m/ m,mm,mb Monkey,hammer, lamb inl n,nn,kn,gn New,banner,know, gnome p P.PP pink,pepper irl r,rr,wr Red,mirror,wrong s,se,ss,c,ce,sc Sun,case,bless,cede, grace,scissors t,tt,ed turtle,butter,worked v,ve Violin,give /w/ W Wet lyl y,i yak,union hal Z,ZZ,ze,s,se,X Zebra,buzz,daze,fase, is,xylophone /th/(not voiced) th thing,thumb /th/(voiced) th then,weather /ng/ ng,n wing,think /sh/ sh,ss,ch,ti,ci Sheep,passion,chef, lotion,official /ch/ ch,teh Church.catch lzh/ ge,s massage,measure /wh/(with breath) wh When,what,where /a/(short vowel) a,au cat,laugh le/(short vowel) e,ea red,head /i/(short vowel) i Igloo /o/(short vowel) o,a,au,aw,ough pot,want,caught, awful,ought /u/(short vowel) u,0 umbrella,won _ work, collar