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情态动词
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情态动词
情态动词属于助动词,表示说话人的情绪、态度、语气。
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情态动词
五大属性
1.不能单独作谓语
I can play basketball.
2.接动词原形
I can play basketball.
3.无人称和数的变化She can play baskestball..
4.本身有含义
Can you play basketball?
Yes,I can./No,I can't.
5.否定在后
导图
属性(5种)
分类_
情态动词
推测
虚拟
情态动词分类
may
也许 必须
must
可能
might 不得不haveto
(能力
、be able to
(should 需要 need
应该
ought to
敢于 dare
判断dare /need的用法
1.If you dare say that to our teacher,I would vote for you.
(情态)
2.She doesn't dare to swim in the river.(实义)
3.You needn't go if you don't want to go.(情态)
4.He needs to finish it in the evening.(实义)
情态动词+have done推测
1.may/might have done
2.can't/couldn't have done
3.could have done
4.must have done sth
自