Unit 3 Language Points课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS Language Points 1 1 injure v. (尤指在事故中)使受伤；损害； 伤害(名誉、自尊等） 1.（教材P38) One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. 最优秀的队员受伤了，而且队长也因为心脏问题不得不离队。 2. This could seriously injure the company's reputation. 这会严重损害公司的声誉。 （1）injured adj. 受伤的；有伤的 （2）the injured 伤员 （3）injury n. 伤；伤口；伤害；损伤 do an injury to sb 伤害某人 You cannot do an injury to her. 你不能伤害她 变式训练 (1) I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I would have been _______(injure). (2) (2019• 天津) A war _______(injure) has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison. injured injury 5 5 6 6 8 8 failure failures 9 9 compete v. 竞争；对抗；参加比赛 1.（教材41页）An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country. 如果一个运动员正在为他/她的国家比赛，他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝。 2. He’s hoping to compete in the London marathon. 他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛。 【知识拓展】 (1) compete in … compete with compete for … (2) competition n. (3) competitive adj. competitor n. 有竞争力的 与…比赛 为争取/得到…而比赛/竞争 比赛 参加…比赛 比赛者；对手 【即学即练】 单句语法填空 (1) Max will compete ________ a race __________ others ________ the first place. (2) There’s a lot of ____________(compete) between computer companies. in with for competition 1. The injured ______ (be) said to be in critical condition now. 2. The marriage was a _________(fail) and they both wanted to be free of it. 3. As we all know, smoking does an injury _____ health. 4. He failed _________(pass) the driving test again. are failure to to pass 5. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting __________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. [2019·全国Ⅲ卷] 6. (2017天津) Working in such a __________(compete) industry, I’ve sometimes thought, “I can’t do this any more.” 7. (2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Museums must compete ___ people's spare time and money with other amusements. competitive for competition h