2023届高考英语复习之部分倒装课件

倒装句 Inversion 高考语法 部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前 情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时 Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. I can't swim. Neither can he. 部分倒装 2 部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前 情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时 特殊用法1：not until 直到……才……【主倒从不倒】 二、部分倒装 I did not know the truth until I saw the pistachio nuts. Not until I saw the pistachio nuts did I know the truth. 主句 从句 until从句不倒装 not主句半倒装 3 部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前 情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时 特殊用法2：not only…but also【前倒后不倒】 My brother not only cheated me out of my money but also insulted（侮辱） my intelligence. Not only did my brother cheat me out of my money but also insulted my intelligence. 但not only...but also...连接主语时,不倒装。 Not only the mother but also the children are sick. 二、部分倒装 4 部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前 情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时 特殊用法3：“一……就……”句型的倒装 Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had + 主语 + done when + 主 + 谓 Hardly had he sworn to god when it thundered. No sooner had + 主语 + done than 主 + 谓 No sooner had he sworn to god than it thundered. 二、部分倒装 5 部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前 情况2：Only + 副词/ 介词短语/ 状语从句 Only then did I realize the importance of math. Only in this way can you work out the problem. Only when he returned did we find out the truth. only 修饰主语时，不倒装. eg. Only he can do this work. 二、部分倒装 6 部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前 情况3：So/Such…that…结构中，当so/ such 位于句首时 He was so nice that he received a lot of cards. So nice was he that he received a lot of cards. He was such a nice guy that he received a lot of cards. Such a nice guy was he that he received a lot of cards. 二、部分倒装 7 部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前 情况4：as、though引导让步状语从句时的特殊倒装 ①名词倒装（若变化前名词前面有冠词，不要冠词）（将可数名词单数提到as前面，并删去冠词） Eg .Though his son is a child , he is able to stand on his own feet. Eg . Child though/as his son is , he is able to stand on his own feet. ②形容词倒装（将形容词提到as前面） Eg . Though the storm was terrible , we continued our wa