内容正文:
高三二轮复习 语法填空(石室安魂卷6-10)专项训练2
1. 真题多维细目表
2. 命题规律与备考策略:
Ⅰ.命题规律:
1. 文章体裁以说明文、记叙文为主;
2. 考查形式分为:给提示词及不给提示词两种,比例通常为7:3;
Ⅱ.备考策略:
1. 掌握各专题的考点清单;
2. 解题时力求:通读大意--分析句子,确定词性--根据语意,确定词形--检查搭配,前后连贯。
3. 注意“三写”:拼写正确,书写规范,大小写正确。
3.语法填空(高2023届石室安魂卷6-10)再现:
卷6:
“Knowing it is not as good as loving it. Loving it is not as good as delighting in it.” These words 41. (bring) to mind when Charlotte Nicod, a Swiss girl, told me her experience of learning Chinese calligraphy(书法).
Chinese calligraphy 42. (practice) widely in China is a type of visual art. Charlotte started learning it at the age of eight after a brief 43. (expose) to Chinese art in Paris. Chinese characters have a long history 44.
they vary in form. She asked her parents to find a teacher to guide her, and soon she started 45. (week) practice with her teacher. For years she traveled every weekend 46. her home in Lausanne and her teacher’s place in Geneva. The whole day’s work was 47. (absolute)hard for an 8-year-old girl. It took about three hours to make the round trip. Besides, she spent seven hours 48. (learn) calligraphy, with only a very short break at lunchtime. But she never felt tired, because calligraphy was a world 49. endless pleasure could be found.
Thinking back, Charlotte believes it is a happy and memorable time. She 50. (keep) her love for Chinese calligraphy until now.
【临考密押】押热点:高考语法填空的语篇往往会充分利用中华优秀文化资源,注重精神滋养和文化浸润,如2021全国甲卷(作者在西安古城墙骑行的经历)、2020全国I卷(“嫦娥四号”无人探测器成功登月)、2020全国II卷(中国人庆祝春节的装饰物)。本文讲述了瑞士女孩学习中国书法的故事,有助于考生增强文化自信。
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文,主题语境是“人与自我”。文章讲述了来自瑞士的Charlotte Nicod与中国书法的不解之缘。
41. were brought【解析】考查时态和语态。根据语境和when引导的时间状语从句的时态可知,主句也用一般过去时。主语words与bring是被动关系,故用被动语态。
【考场提醒】易错失分:此处要注意bring是不规则变化动词,不可直接在其后加-ed变过去分词。
42. practiced【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句已有be动词作谓语,故空处是非谓语动词作后置定语修饰主语Chinese calligraphy。practice与主语是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词。
【临考密押】押考点:5年29考|考查在语境中正确运用非谓语动词的能力|押题指数
43. exposure【解析】考查名词。根据空前的a brief可知,本空应用名词作 after的宾语。e