内容正文:
【讲练结合】五年级下册英语Unit4 Seeing the doctor语法划重点(含答案)
1. 语法精讲
(1) 询问他人出现了什么状况
问句:--What’s wrong with sb.?(sb.必须用宾格)=What’s the matter with sb.?
答语:--“...have/has+a/an+表示疾病的名词.”,也可以用“...am/is/are feel(s) +表示感受的形容词.”
代词(主格)
宾格
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
we
usyou
youthey
them
如:-- What’s wrong with her?—She has a headache.--What’s wrong with them? – They have a fever. / They feel ill.
---What’s wrong with you ? --- I am ill./ I have a toothache./ I feel cold.
(二)用should与 shouldn’t询问和回答某人应该或者不应该做什么的句型
问句:What should /shouldn’t +sb.(主格)+do?
答语:sb.(主格)+should/ shouldn’t +动词原形+其他
如:--- What should she do ?
--- She should drink some water.
--- What shouldn’t we do?
---We shouldn’t play on the road.
--Should I play football here?
-- No, you shouldn’t.
(三)生病时询问医生,医生提供的建议
生病症状
建议
Have a headache/toothache/stomachache…
Have a cough
Have a cold/have a bad cold
Have a fever
My head/ arm/ leg/ neck…hurts.
I am feeling ill/ hot/ bad/ cold…
I don’t feel well
Have a running nose..
Have a sore throat (嗓子疼)。。。
Drink warm water
Have a restStay in bed
Eat less meat
Eat more fruit and vegetables
Take medicine..
Brush your teeth twice a day
Pull out your bad teeth..
Don’t eat too many sweets 。。。
2. 专题训练
一:从方框内选择合适的词组填空
Have a fever, have a toothache, have a cough, have a rest , have a look, have a bad cold
1. May I ____________ at your new bike?
2. –Do you ________? ---- Yes, My temperature is38°C, I feel terrible.
3. It’s time to ________. Let’s go out for fresh air.
4. You _________bad ________, you should take some medicine.
5. –What’s wrong with you? – I __________, and I can’t sleep well because of cough.
6. –Would you like something sweet? – No, I ___________.
二: 情景匹配;从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子匹配的答句。
Ⅰ Ⅱ
( )1. Where’s Mary? A.He’s a bus driver.
( )2. What are your friends doing? B.She’s in the classroom.
( )3. What does Mr Wang do? C.They’re singing.
( )4. When’s Wang Bing’ s birt