Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering useful structures（教学课件）-【上好课】2022-2023学年高一英语同步备课系列(人教版2019必修第三册）

UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Discovering Useful Structures V-ing 作定语和表语 Learning objectives By the end of the period, you will be able to 1. analyze the meanings and functions of the –ing forms used as attributes and predicatives. 2. know how to use the –ing forms as attributes or predicatives correctly. 3. apply them into the writing practice. 2 1. Travelling in space by ordinary students will be common. 2. My job is teaching in this new school. 3. James suggested holding a meeting tomorrow. 4. After eating breakfast in the morning, I went to school. 5. The girl speaking loudly in the next room is Cherry. 6. We could see Tom swimming by the boat. 7. There are more airplanes carrying more people than ever before. 8. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant, feeling very frustrated. 主语 表语 宾语 宾语 定语 补语 定语 状语 Compare and Find 动词-ing形式由“动词原形 + ing”构成。动词-ing形式可在句中作___________、___________、_________、___________、_____________和___________，但是不能单独作___________。 主语 宾语 表语 定语 宾语补足语 状语 谓语 Summary 非谓语 动词 分词 动名词 过去分词 现在分词 V-ing V-ed 不定式 (to do) 5 1. Playing with fire is dangerous. 主语 2. Peppa and George always love jumping in muddy puddles. 佩奇和乔治总喜欢在泥坑里跳来跳去。 宾语 3. His hobby is dressing up as a girl. 他的爱好是打扮成女孩子的样子。 表语 观察下面句子并分析画线部分在句中所作的成分   6 5. Looking down at her phone as she walked, she hit the door. 定语 4. The lady doing the live broadcast is called Qiao Biluo. 正在做直播的这位女士名叫乔碧萝。 状语 6. The head teacher saw Li Ming playing with smart phone in the classroom. 宾语补足语 定语 状语 7 Part One the –ing form used as Attribute (现在分词用作定语) V-ing作定语 一、动词ing形式作定语的意义 a sleeping baby a barking dog 现在分词作定语表示名词的状态：进行、主动。 a washing machine 动名词作定语表示名词的性质、特征或用途。 an exhausting work 1. drinking water = water for drinking 2. tiring music = music that is tiring 3. a walking stick = a stick for walking 4. a surprising result = a result that is surprising I. –ing form as attribute 1,3: function 2,4: action & state 动名词作定语一般表示被修饰词的_______和______。 性质 用途 现在分词作定语，表示________的或______的动作。 正在进行