内容正文:
专题四
语法填空
第二讲
提示词为名词、形容词、副词和代词
一
提示词为名词
二、提示词为形容词或副词
[思维建模
[思维建模]
名词变
空前有these,several,many,various
等表示复数含义的修饰词,或空格处作
形容词变
若空白处修饰动词、形容词、副词或全
复数
主语,谓语动词是动词原形或复数形式
为副词
句,灿应填副词形式
题思
名词用所
解
空处与所修饰的名词之间构成所属关系
变比较级
1.等级判定看标志;2.利用固定句型;
有格形式
维
思
或最高级
3.利用隐含信总判断
四
名词转换
空处在句中作表语,或作定语修饰其他
维
1.被冠词或形容词或形容词性物主代词
成形容词
名词
形容词变
修饰时,要考虑名词:
度
名词转换
角
为名词
2.
作介词或及物动词宾语时要考虑名词
空处在句中作谓语
成动词
加词缀变
根据句意和前后逻辑关系,确定句意表
[应用体验】
反义词
香定时,添加否定前级(n-,m-,is
等)或否定后缀(-lcss)变为反义词
①(2022·新高考I卷)The GPNP's main goal is to
[应用体验
improve connectivity between separate
(population)and homes of giant pandas,and eventually
①(2o22·新高考I卷)The GPNP's main goal is to
achieve a desired level of population in the wild.
improve connectivity between separate populations
②(2022·全国甲卷)Cao believes this will make the
and homes of giant pandas,and
hiking trip even more
(meaning).
(eventual)achieve a desired level of population in
③(2021·全国乙卷)
(activity)there
the wild.
range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and
accommodations aim to have a low impact on the;
②(2o22·全国甲卷)In the last five years,Cao has
natural environment.
walked through 34 countries in six continents,and
④(2o21·浙江1月高考)It is calculated by dividing a
in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,
person)weight in kg by their
Africa's
(high)mountain
height in meters squared,and a BMI of between
③(2022·全国乙卷)As a main promoter of the
19 and 25 is considered healthy.
5 What impressed me most was that there was a door on
International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and
the fence,which definitely
(strength)
:
the
(large)tea-producing country,
our connection.
China has a
(responsible)to work
[要点归纳]
with other
countries to promote the healthy
1以-0结尾的名词,·般在词尾加-5,如
development of the tea industry.
photo等;有些在词尾加-es,如hero,potato,
1oma1o等;既可以在诃尾加-es,也可以加
④(2021·新高考I卷)The amazing thing about the
-s,如Zero,nosquito,volcano等。
名词
2.以-,-e结尾的名词,般要变[或e为v
spring is that the colder the temperature gets,the
变复
再加-es,如sef,wolf等;少数直接加-s,
数的
如belief,roor等a
(hot)the spring!
四个
3.合成名词构成复数时,通常只将里而所含