专题四 第四讲 语法填空解题流程-【创新方案】2023高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试（老教材）

专题四 语法填空与短文改错 第四讲 掌握题型技法(1) “语法填空”解题流程 一、考题怎么解 活学活用思维流程 (一)有提示词类 [解题示范] 1.提示词为动词 (2022·全国乙卷)May21 st this year marks the 确定时态 分析语境及全文时态 first International Tea Day,which was named 确定语态 分析与主语之间的关系 officially 61 the United Nations on November 分析句 语 27th,2019.To celebrate 62 festival,a number 确定单复数 分析主语的单复数 of events took place at the Chinese Businessman 是 分析在中充当哪种成分 构 Museum in Beijing on Thursday. 作非谓语 分析与谓语之间的先后关系 定语 不 The chairman of the China Culture Promotion 分析与逻辑主语之问的关系 Society 63 (address)the opening ceremony."As a 语 词性转换 分析在句中充当哪种句子战分 main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the 64 (large)tea-producing 2.提示词为其他 country,China has a 65 (responsible)to work 考虑变成副词或比较等级 提示词为形容词 with other countries to promote the healthy 有时也可能考查转换为名词 时 development of the tea industry.It can help to build 提示词为副词 考虑比较等级 community with a 66 share)future for 考查 考虑是否需要变成复数形式 mankind,”he said. 他 性 提示词为名词 有时也考查转换为形容词 The "First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative”issued(发布)at the 作宾讲、表请，考虑用宾格、反身 提示词为代词 代词或名词性物主代词 ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry 作定语，考虑形容词性物主代词 to come together to promote international cooperation 67 cultural exchanges.A four-year 二)无提示词类 tea promotion-Tea Road Cooperative Plan was 先分析填哪类词 分析句了结构，根据句所缺成分 also issued in accordance with the initiative. 方 确定填哪类词 68 (strengthen)the connection with young 缺少主语或宾语，~定填代词或名词 填代词 (多考代词)。所填代词主要是人称代 people,the event included a number of public 词及作形式主语或形式宾语的i1 promotional activities on social media, 69 名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或 填介词 (invite)twenty-nine tea professionals from around 动词的宾语时，其前面一定是填介词 填 the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted 名词前面若没有限定词（冠词、形容 填冠词 词性物主代词等)，很可能是填冠词 live broadcasts 么 The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially 若两个或两个以.上的单词或短语之 填连词或 间没有连词，必定是填连词。若两个 unveiled(揭幕)at the ceremony,opening70 引导词 句子（有两个主谓结构）之间没有句号 或分号，那空格处必定是填连词或引 (it)first exhibition:The Avenue of Truth- A 导各类从句的引导词 Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 用了83 高考专题辅导与测试·英语 第一步：速览语篇