内容正文:
满分冲刺05 动词的时态(一般现在时、一般过去时和现在进行时)
【难点突破1】
一般现在时
时态
含义
结构
时间状语
一般现在时
表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式
usually, always, often, every day等
注意:在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表将来。常用的标志词有:if,unless,as soon as,when,not … until …,before。
如:You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车,你上学就迟到了
1.(2022·重庆巴南·校联考模拟预测)Now we have less homework, so we often ________ our homework before 9:00 p.m. every day.
A.have finished B.finish C.finished D.finishes
2.(2022·黑龙江绥化·统考一模)—Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.
—Only when she ________ copying this report.
A.finished B.finishes C.will finish
3.(2022·甘肃陇南·校考模拟预测)The oranges ________ nice.
A.are tasted B.taste C.is tasted D.tastes
4.(2022·贵州铜仁·统考二模)My geography teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.
A.go B.goes C.went D.going
5.(2023·四川成都·统考一模)—It’s said that drinking coffee ________ cancer. Give it up, please.
—Relax! Not everything on WeChat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.
A.caused B.causes C.has caused
6.(2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模)— What does Mr. Wang usually do after dinner?
— He usually ________ after dinner, but now he is ________ TV.
A.takes a walk; watches B.takes a walk; watching
C.taking a walk; watches D.taking a walk; watching
7.(2022·四川雅安·四川省汉源县第一中学校考一模)Do you know if he ________ tomorrow? If he ________, I’ll invite him to my home.
A.come; comes B.will come; comes C.comes; comes D.will come; come
8.(2022·广西贺州·统考一模)He will call me as soon as he ________ the city.
A.reaches B.reached C.will reach D.is reaching
9.(2022·江西赣州·统考一模)Mr. Green has a dog. He ________ walking it every evening.
A.enjoyed B.will enjoy C.enjoys D.has enjoyed
10.(2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考模拟预测)There ________ many people waiting in line for Covid-19 test, so I can’t go back soon.
A.was B.were C.is D.are
【难点突破2】
一般过去时
时态
含义
结构
时间状语
一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常性的动作。
was / were或其他动词的过去式形式
yesterday, in 1992, last year, three days ago等
11.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考模拟预测)Plenty of peop