内容正文:
第一部分·高考题型讲练
第2节
句组层次题
三重X难X知X识(精X讲,
ZHONGNAN ZHISHI JINGJIANG
句组层次题是比句内层次题稍难一级的题目,解题信
than it sounds.51.Slow down a bit and the cakes pile up.As
息分布在空格前后的一组意群之中,解题时需瞻前顾后,综
I told my parents at dinner that first night,it was all a little
合意群信息解答。即本句信息不足填,空格前后再找信
more high-pressure than I'd 52.expected.
息源。
50.A.harder
B.better
技法一
利用语义复现解题
C.longer
D.cheaper
复现是一种语义衔接手段,它通过原词、同义词或近义
[解题指导]选A。本题可以利用反义词复现解题」
词、反义词、上义词、下义词或同根词等重复出现来表达某
尽管上文提到了Our48.roles in the factory were sim-
一概念,使整篇文章上下连贯,有机地衔接在一起。因此,
ple,但根据下文中的the cakes pile up和a little more
可根据文章的具体情况理解文章的结构和语境,利用文章
high-pressure可知,作者想表达实际上他们的工作并不
中的语义复现来选择正确的答案。
像听上去那么简单,harder与simple构成了反义词
[原词复现]
复现。
[典例](2020·全国I卷)
技法二
利用作者的态度或感情色彩关联解题
I hate lying to the kids.One day they'll 47.wake up and
在做完形填空题时,我们一定要在快速阅读文章的过
discover that everything they've always known about win-
程中,仔细找出能够反映作者态度和感情色彩的重要词汇,
dows is a 48.
它们往往是名词、形容词、副词或动词。这些词汇通常是我
I wonder if 49.parents should always tell the truth no
们做题时重要的参照线索,可以帮助我们快速确定某些题
matter the 50.consequences.I have a very strong 51.fear
目的正确答案。
that the lie we're telling is doing 52.spiritual damage to our
children.
[典例](2021·1月浙江高考)
48.A.dream
B.lie
My job was to 45.build a stairway out of rock.This
C.fantasy
D.fact
46.meant climbing up and down the side of a mountain in-
[解题指导]选B。本题可以利用原词复现解题。根据
habited (by mountain lions,although I should say
下文的I have a very strong5l,fear that the lie,.,并结
they were only heard,never 47.seen.
合语境可知正确选项。
Three days later,a beautiful stairway came into being.
[同义词复现]
The 48 of knowing that my 49.work will be on that
[典例](2021·3月天津高考)
mountainside for years to come is massive.
For most people,having things stolen feels like an of-
48.A.satisfaction
B.ambition
fence.Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got 16 when he
C.expectation
D.intention
discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September.
[解题指导]选A。本题可以利用作者的态度或感情
But soon enough,his 17.emotions took a turn.After letting
色彩关联解题。根据48空后半句my49.work will be
go of his anger and frustration,he f