内容正文:
第二部分·高考语法必备
时,且此处主语moving away from home and going to uni-
8.(2022·福建省福州市八县高三上学期期中联考)This
versity理解为“离开家去上大学”,动名词作主语,谓语应
Chinese palace with a history of about 600 years receives
用单数形式。故填is。
millions of visits every year and lots of TV programs
6.(2022·浙江省高三上学期百枚秋季开学联考)However,
(show)the place in recent years.
if you have a video game addiction,it's not that simple.
解析:have shown考查时态。句意:这座中国宫殿有着
What is a video game addiction?It's all fun and games
大约600年的历史,每年接待数以百万计的游客,近年来
有很多电视节目播放了这个地方。根据句中的in recent
until someone
(get)hurt,and that is exactly
years可以判断本句时态为现在完成时,主语为pro
what happens with a video game addiction.
grams,根据主谓一致原则,故填have shown。
解析:gts考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:什么是电
9.(2022·湖南省郴州市高三上学期第一次月考)This pro
子游戏上瘾?直到有人受伤之前,它完全是有趣的游戏,
posal
(address)the huge pressure parents and
而这正是电子游戏上瘾所发生的事情。分析句子可知,
their children face in "competing"in the education fierce
get是until引导的状语从句的谓语动词,根据句意,描述
race,something that is also having a negative effect on
一种事实用一般现在时,且主语someone是单数,故谓语
the lives and health of children.
动词用单数,故填gets。
解析:addresses考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这一提议
7.(2022·福建省漳州第一中学高三上学期期中)Fr0m
解决了父母及其子女在激烈的教育竞争中面临的巨大压
three white jade snails at the very beginning to more than
力,这也对儿童的生命和健康产生了负面影响。描述现
60 snails of four generations now,he has done a great job
在的事情,时态是一般现在时,根据主语是This propos
in his assignment for his science class.Witnessing the re-
al,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填addresses。
production of animals(be)a precious experi-
10.(2022·福建省龙岩第一中学高三高考适应性训练)De
ence for kids.
scribed as "the first pavilion on the Yangtze River",the
Guanyin Pavilion
(build)in the Song Dynasty
解析:s考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:从最开始的3
and then rebuilt in the Yuan Dynasty.
只白玉蜗牛,到现在4代的60多只蜗牛,他在科学课的作
解析:was built考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意:
业中完成得非常出色。结合语境可知,此处陈述客观事
被誉为“万里长江第一阁”的观音阁,始建于宋代,后重
实,使用一般现在时,主语为动名词短语Witnessing the
建于元代。主语观音阁与动词build之间是被动关系,
reproduction of animals,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形
且动作发生在过去,应使用一般过去时的被动语态,且
式。故填is。
主语为单数。故填was built。
第2节
冠词
重人难人知X识X精(讲
ZHONGNAN ZHISHI JINGJIANG
基木用法口决:泛指片提为最多,可数名呵统表“一”;
不定冠词的州法
单位数量表“每一”,序数诃前表“又一”
固定搭形:makea