内容正文:
阅读七选五《专题二
第2节
依据线索词汇,巧解阅读七选五
三重难又知X识入精X讲,
ZHONGNAN ZHISHI JINGJIANG
词汇线索类的试题要求考生更加注重文章中的细节,
the host a compliment'”和G选项“He or she is the person who
比如某个关键的单词或数字等。解答这类试题经常用到的
is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most(他或地是
方法有:词汇复现法、词汇同现法、代词线索法、逻辑关系线
最能感受到这种尴尬的人)”中的“He or she(指代host)”及
索法等。
“awkwardness(原词复现)”可知G项符合语境。故选G。
原词复现
技法二
代词复现法
-同/近义问煜现
1种复现
形式
反义词复现
it可指代单数名词、不可数名词或整个句子;they或
词
词同现:同一词礼或范畴或某一类别的词
them指代复数名词;one指代单数可数名词;that指代不
反复出现
可数名词或句子;this指代单数名词或句子;these或those
并重阅读空前空后两句,锁定关键词,在选项
现
2种子词
指代前句的复数名词。还有反身代词、指示代词、关系代
中搜索相关关键词
诀窍
正确选项巾的关键问一般重复前一巾的关键
词等。
词,且与下一的关键词呼城
掌握特点:为了避免与上文提到的名词
技法一
原词复现法
重复,用不同的代词指代上文提到的
人、事物或事作;指代前面提及的名词
掌握特点:一个单词在一个语意场巾
代词
名词短语或句了概念
以同样的形式反复出现,有时兼有词
复现法
形的变化。如:上文出现了“says”与
技巧运用:(1)注意空前空后句中出现的
原词
下文巾的“aid”可以看成是原词复现
代词,并确定其意义;2)结合指代意义
复现法
技巧运用:(1)寻找空格前后句中的相
和单复数解题。
同关键词;(2)根据语言习惯,第一句
典例](2021·全国乙卷·片断)
的宾语往往是第二句的主语,或者前
People love to talk about themselves.If you can start
后有州同、重叠的词语
the conversation with a question other than "What do you
「典例门(2021·全国乙卷·片断)And what about that
do for a living?",you'll be able to get a lot more interesting
other dinner-party killer:awkward silence?If you're faced
conversation out of whomever it is you're talking to.
with an awkward silence at a dinner party,the only thing
37 it can bring in"I have this old,broken-down vehi-
that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a
cle"or "I rode the bus with these crazy people who were
compliment ()40 Just quickly turn around and
laughing at silly jokes in the back."It just opens up conver-
say,"This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell
sation.
me all about it..”
A.How do you know the host
A.How do you know the host
B.The first step is to go exploring
B.The first step is to go exploring
C.If you ask the question“How did you get here?”
C.If you ask the question "How did you get here?"
D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with stran-
D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with stran-
gers
gers
E.Or turn the conversatio