内容正文:
Noun Clause
名词性从句
Where the girl lives is still unknown.
The question is where the girl lives now.
This is the place where the girl lives.
The girl lives where her mother lives.
I have no idea where her mother lives.
主从
表从
定从
状从
同位语从
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2
名词性从句
noun clause
主语从句
subject clause
宾语从句
object clause
表语从句
predicative clause
同位语从句
appositive clause
1. When we will start is not clear.
2. She won’t believe that her son has become a thief.
3. My idea is that we should do it right now.
4. I had no idea that you were her friend.
5. Pay attention to what the doctor said.
6. Will you tell me how I can keep fit and healthy?
7. He is pleased that he has passed the test.
8. I’m sure that he will come and join us.
判断是名词性从句的哪一类
从属连词
连接代词
连接副词
that(无词义), whether, if (是否)
as if/as though (好像)
what, who, whom, whose, which,
whoever, whatever, whichever
when, where, how, why
有词义,
但不做成分
有词义,做主,宾,表,定语
有词义,
做状语成分
一 连接词
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that
what
whether, if
1
2
3
4
Who whoever /what whatever ……
二.本节重点引导词
1.That they are good at English is known to us all.
2.The problem is that we don’t have enough money.
3.She expressed the hope that they would come to China
one day.
结论1: 一般情况下,在______________________从句中,
that不可省略。
主语、同位语、表语
1. that 无意义 不做成分 ? 可省吗?
2023/2/27
I heard (that) he joined the army.
结论2:在_________ 通常可以省略。
He said (that) the meeting was very important and that we should take part in it.
宾语从句
但在宾语从句中,有情况that不可省略。
2023/2/27
I am satisfied that what should be done has already done.
结论3:在由 that引导的宾语从句中,宾语从句本身又是复合句, that不可以省略。
2023/2/27
---What did you tell him yesterday?
---That I would go abroad.
结论4:在简短回答中,宾语从句中that
不可以省略。
2023/2/27
I don’t doubt, in any case, that he will succeed.
结论5:在主句和从句之间插入了一个时间状语或其他短语时,that不可以省略。
2023/2/27
2. whether 与 if 均为 “是否” 的意思。
但在下情况下,只能用whether.
Whether he will come is unknown.
2. 表语从句.
The question is whether you should accept it.
3. 同位语从