Unit4 Words and Expressions词汇讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

必修二 Unit4 Words I. Morphological changes 1. 1. individual adj.---adv. individually 2. puzzle v./n. ---adj. puzzled/ puzzling 3. belong v. ---n. belongings 4. currency n.---adj. current 5. defence/defense n.--- v. defend 6. legal adj.---adv. legally 反义词 illegal adj.--- adv. illegally 7. surround vt.---adj. surrounding n. surroundings 8. evidence u.n.---adj.evident It’s evident /obvious/clear that ... 9.achievement n.---vt. achieve 10.location n.---vt. locate---adj.located 11.port n.---import 进口/export 出口 12. announce v.---n. announcement 13.ensure vt.en前缀enlarge/enrich/enable en后缀 shorten/broaden/weaken/darken 14. generous adj.---n. generosity 15. poet n. 诗人---poem 诗歌（可数n.） poetry 诗歌（总称，不可数n.） 17. greet v.---n. greeting 18. custom n.---n. customer n.customs 海关 19. sensory adj.--- n./vt.sense 20. crowd n./v.---adj. crowded II. Important words and phrases 1.break away (from sb./sth.) 1) He decided to break away from home after graduation. 2) Impressionist painters broke away from traditional ideas about art. 2. belong to 1)There is no doubt that Taiwan belongs to China. 2)There are many countries ___________(belong) to Britain before. belongs 3. as well as 1) I can speak English as well as French. 2) They visited some factories, hospitals as well as the school. 3) They use the same flag as well as share the same currency.(课文P40原句） Tom as well as his parents __________ (be) going to London . is as well： 1) I am going to London and my sister is going as well（＝going，too）. 2) I can play the guitar and play the piano as well（＝I can also play the piano ）. 4.surround the surrounding scenery 1)This lake is surrounded by/with many trees. 2) ____________（surround） by many trees, the lake looks beautiful and peaceful. 3)It is hard for her to adapt to the new surroundings. surrounded 5. evidence It’s evident /obvious/clear that