内容正文:
鲁教版八下词汇知识点、课本例句及中考典句积累必背
Unit2单元
1. by(prep.)在...之前 靠近;在…旁边
一词多性:(adv.)通过;经过
课本必背例句:
Do you think it’ll stop by noon?你认为中午前会停吗?
中考拓展必背例句:
The telephone is by the window.电话在窗户旁边
Time goes by quickly.时光飞逝
2. chemistry(n.)化学
课本必背例句:
The chemistry teacher Miss Wu is kind of strict.化学老师吴老师有点严厉。
Chemistry was her favourite subject at school.她上学时最喜欢化学。
3. rest(n.)剩余部分;其余
一词多性:(v.)放松;休息;依赖;依靠;凝视
课本必背例句:
But the rest are OK.但其余的都没问题。
中考拓展必背例句:
Try to get some rest ─ you have a busy day tomorrow.休息一下吧——你明天还要忙一天呢。
.All our hopes now rest on you.
现在所有的希望都寄托在你的身上。
Her eyes rested on the piece of paper in my hand.她的目光落在我手里的一张纸上。
4. unsure(adj.)无把握;不确知
课本必背例句:
It’s natural to feel unsure of ourselves when starting conversations with strangers.与陌生人开始交谈时,很自然会对自己感到不确定。
中考拓展必背例句:
He was unsure of what to do next.他对下一步该做什么犹豫不定。
5.conversation(n.)
词类转换:
复数:conversations 形容词conversational会谈的;健谈的
中考拓展必背例句:
I'm learning English conversation.我正在学英语会话。
5. stranger(n.)陌生人;外国的
词类转换:strange(adj.)奇怪的,古怪的
中考拓展必背例句:
He has some very strange ideas about education.
他对教育有些非常奇怪的看法。
I don't know him ─ he's a perfect stranger.
我不认识他,他是百分之百的陌生人。
6. relaxed(adj.)放松的 relax的过去分词
词类转换:
relaxing(adj.)令人放松的 relax的现在分词
relax (v.)放松;休息
课本必背例句:
This can make social situations more relaxed.
这可以使社交环境更加放松。
中考拓展必背例句:
He was becoming more expansive as he relaxed
他放松的时候变得更加开朗。
Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors.蓝色、紫色和绿色等冷色是令人放松的颜色。
7.shyly(adv.)害羞地;
词类转换:
shy(adj.)害羞的
Shyness(n.)害羞;羞怯
课本必背例句:
The person replied shyly.这个人害羞地回答。
中考拓展必背例句:
These days, shyness is becoming more and more common.如今,害羞是一种常见的性格。
She's a shy girl who needs friends to bring her out of herself.她是个腼腆的女孩,需要朋友帮助克服羞怯心理。
7. uncomfortable(adj.)不舒服的;不安的
词类转换:
comfortable(adj.)使人舒服的
comfort(n.)舒适;安慰;(vt.)安慰;抚慰
课本必背例句:
I felt more and more nervous and the other person was looking uncomfortable.我感到越来越紧张,对方看起来很不舒服。
中考拓展必背例句:
I do like my comforts.我确实喜欢这些给我的生活带来舒适的东西。
She lay down on the soft, comfortable bed她在柔软而舒适的床上躺了下来。
8.