(精讲册)第1部分 13.八年级（下）Units 3～4-（配套课件）2023年新疆【练客中考】英语总复习新思路

英语 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲 八年级（下）Units 3~4 2 课前检测：请先完成《基础早早练》P55~P58的内容 考点1 辨析borrow，lend与keep Could I borrow that book?我可以借那本书吗？（Unit 3 P20） 考点点拨 考点 含义 用法 borrow 借入；借来 非延续性动词，borrow sth. from sb.表示主语向别人借 东西 lend 借给；借出 非延续性动词，lend sth. to sb.=lend sb.sth.表示主语 把东西借给别人 keep 保存；借 延续性动词，“keep sth. for+一段时间”表示借多长时 间 3 【拓展】 （1）borrow和lend都是非延续性动词，不能与一段时间及how long连用； keep是延续性动词，可以与一段时间及how long连用。 （2）return 意为“归还”，相当于give back；return sth. to sb.意为 “把某物归还给某人”。 【一言辨异】 Mary wanted to borrow Jack’s dictionary and she wanted to keep it for two weeks and Jack lent his to Mary without thinking twice.玛丽想借杰克的词典并且她想借用两周，杰克毫不犹豫地借给了玛丽。 4 即时小练 1.Could I ___ your cell phone, please? I want to call my father. A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.sell 2.I ___ my dictionary to one of my classmates, but she forgot to return it to me. A.had B.borrowed C.kept D.lent 3.I’ve ___ this magazine for two weeks. I have to return it now. A.borrowed B.sold C.lent D.kept √ √ √ 5 4.—May I ___ your camera？ —Certainly. But you mustn’t . . it to others. A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrow C.lend; keep D.keep; borrow 5.牛奶在冰箱里可以保存几天。 Milk can be ______ _____ several days in a refrigerator. kept for √ 6 考点2 辨析provide，give，offer与supply（乌市： 2017.83） It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 在家里为孩子们提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的职责。（Unit 3 P22） 7 考点点拨 考点 用法 provide（乌市： 2017） provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 give give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物 offer offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 主动给某人提供某物 supply supply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 8 即时小练 6.There is a group in our town which ___ the poor children with food and medical care. A.gives B.provides C.offers D.holds 7.We teenagers should care for the old and___ our seats to them on the bus. A.offer B.send C.provide D.bring 8.Instead of throwing away all these old clothes, we can simply ______ them to people who need them. give √ √ 9 考点3 Why don’t you…？句型 Why don’t you talk to you