内容正文:
江苏省常州市教育学会2022-2023学年高三下学期期初学业水平监测英语试题
(一模)词汇梳理和解析
A篇
the Chinese calligraphy fonts 中国书法字体
evolve from oracle, bronze inscriptions and silk manuscriptions
从甲骨文、青铜铭文和丝绸手稿演变而来
the following five main schools 以下五个主要流派
seal script(Big and Small Zhuan) 篆字(大篆和小篆)
feature balanced left and right parts 左右结构平衡
official script(a simplified form of script) 隶书(篆字简化版)
regular script(Zhen(g)shu/Kaishu) 楷书
cursive hand 草书
(be characterized by sketchy, distorted or exaggerated forms)
以粗略、扭曲或夸张的风格为特点
running hand 行书
A篇
这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的五个书法艺术流派。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Seal Script中的These characters feature balanced left and right parts and a bit complicated structures.(这些字的特点是左右平衡,结构有点复杂。)和Official Script 中“A simplified form of script since seal characters were too complicated for officials to use when copying documents.”(由于篆书过于复杂,官员在抄写文件时无法使用,因此简化了文字形式。)可知,篆书与隶书的区别在于书写的难度。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Running Hand 中“Chinese masters have always compared the three styles of writing, Kaishu, Xingshu, Caoshu to people standing, walking and running respectively.”(中国的大师们总是把楷书、行书、草书这三种文体分别比作人的站立、行走和奔跑。)可知,行书流派被比作人的行走。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Regular Script中“Yan Zhenqing”以及Running Hand中“Yan Zhenqing”可知,如果你想同时练习楷书和行书,根据这篇文章,你应该选择颜真卿流派。故选B项。
B篇
lead to profound changes in 导致... ... 发生深刻的变化
an artisan from Miao ethnic group 苗族工匠
a unique aesthetic appeal of 独特的审美情趣
be matched with the characteristic of contemporary craftsmanship
与当代工艺的特点相匹配
with an inborn love of embroidery 天生对刺绣的热爱
traditional handicrafts 传统手工艺品
earn an significant income 赚取可观的收入
launch products with distinct features 推出特色鲜明的产品
dedicate skills 专业技能
laid-off