（精讲PPT）第1部分 4七年级下册 第3课时 Units 1～3（精讲本）-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2023年山东中考英语（人教版六三学制）

精讲本 2023 山东 英语 1 七年级下册 第3课时　Units 1～3 点击进入Word版 2 【教材原句】 He likes to speak English.他喜欢说英语。(七下P2) 考点1 辨析say, speak, tell与talk 3 【表解考点】 单词 用法 常见搭配 say 着重说话的内容，其后可接名词、代词、宾语从句 say sth. to sb.对某人说某事 say yes/no to sb.同意/拒绝某人 say sorry/thanks to sb.向某人道歉/致谢 speak 着重说话的能力和方式，常以某种语言作宾语，也可以表示正式的发言 speak English说英语 speak to sb.对某人说话 speak highly of高度赞扬 tell 指讲述给别人听 tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell sb. (about) sth.告诉某人某事 tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎 talk 强调两者之间相互说话和交流 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈 talk of/about sth.谈到/谈论某事 talk back回嘴；顶嘴 4 【考点自测】 选词填空 tell　say　speak　talk 1．(2022·海南中考改编)—Lucy, I'm poor in English. Could you give me some advice? —You can _______ it as much as possible. 2．When we are in trouble, we should _____ to someone we trust. 3．(2022·贵州铜仁中考改编)—Uncle Wang, could you _____ me the secret of your good health? —In my view, more vegetables and less meat. speak talk tell 5 【教材原句】 You're very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。(七下P2) Are you good with old people？你善于跟老人打交道吗？(七下P5) 考点2 辨析be good at/with/for/to 6 【表解考点】 短语 含义及用法 be good at “擅长……；精通……”，相当于do well in, at后接名词、代词或动词的­ing形式 be good with “善于应付……的；对……有办法”，常接名词或代词 be good for “对……有好处”，其反义短语为be bad for/be harmful to，意为“对……有害；对……有坏处” be good to “对……好”，其同义短语为be kind/friendly to，后跟名词或代词 7 【考点例句】 Alex is very good at languages.亚历克斯在语言方面很擅长。 As a politician, you need to be good with words.当政治家要善于辞令。 Fresh fruit and vegetables are good for you.新鲜的水果和蔬菜对你有好处。 My friend was good to me when I was ill.我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。 8 【考点自测】 用适当的介词填空 4．(2022·浙江丽水中考改编)Walking is good _____ health and it costs nothing. 5．(2022·湖北武汉中考改编)China is good ____ making high­technology products that people can buy everywhere. for at 9 【教材原句】 They always get dressed at seven twenty.他们总是在七点二十分穿上 衣服。(七下P9) 考点3 辨析wear, put on, dress与(be) in 10 【表解考点】 单词/短语 含义及用法 wear 强调穿的状态，意为“穿；戴”，其宾语是衣帽、鞋、手套和饰物等 put on 强调穿的动作，反义短语为take off dress 表示动作或状态，意为“穿着；打扮”，不能跟表示衣服的名词作宾语；常构成get dressed“穿上衣服”，dress up“装扮；乔装打扮” (be) in 表示