内容正文:
2023年中考英语重难题型训练
题型五 完形填空
哲理故事
A(2022·重庆南开中学一诊模考)
Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with 1 .
One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be 3 , I don't want to make any change.”
Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 4 and pointed at it.
“Tom, what is that over there?”
“It's a dead fish.”
“What's the fish doing?”
“It's moving down with the running water.”
“But the fish is dead. 5 can it be moving?” asked Joe.
“It's moving as the river is moving.”
Joe turned to his son and said, “Life is 6 the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don't want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What's your choice if you want to live a 7 life?”
This made Tom 8 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.
Guided by his 9 , Tom understood what he said. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to 10 learning and developing himself.
1.A.you
B. me
C. her
D. him
2.A.Once
B. While
C. After
D. Before
3.A.honest
B. happy
C. quiet
D. patient
4.A.bird
B.dog
C. duck
D. fish
5.A.Who
B. Which
C. How
D. When
6.A.in
B. over
C. like
D. by
7.A.worse
B. harder
C. greener
D. better
8.A.give up
B. think of
C. wait for
D. hear from
9.A.aunt
B. father
C. uncle
D. friend
10.A.continue
B. finish
C. avoid
D. stop
答案:
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文.文章讲述了一位父亲借河流和鱼比喻生活和人的关系,告诉自己的儿子,只有不断学习并提升自我,才能掌控自己的生活的故事.
1.D【解析】考查代词辨析.根据上文“He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more.”可知,此处指Tom的父亲知道这件事情后决定和他谈一谈,应用代词的宾格形式him指代“Tom”.故选D.
2.B 【解析】考查连词辨析.