新概念英语第二册时态篇课件

新概念英语第二册 时态篇 时态 概述 时态 演化 演化 练习 时态 详解 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在完成时 现在完成进行时 过去完成时 现在进行时 过去进行时 将来进行时 一般将来时 时 态 概 述                  动词原形；第三人称单数在词尾加-s或-es 现在 过去 将来 过去 将来 一般状态 完成状态 完成进行 状 态 do do does 动词的过去式（规则或不规则） did be going to/will/ shall+动词原形 be going to will shall +do 进行状态 am、is或are加动词的现在分词 am is are +doing was/ were加动词的现在分词 was were +doing would/should加 be doing was/were going to, would或should加动词原形 was were going to would should +do will/shall加 be doing would should +be doing will shall +be doing have或has加动词的过去分词 have has +done 助动词had加动词的过去分词 had+ done Will/shall加have加过去分词 will shall have done + would或should加have加动词的过去分词 would should + have done have/has加been加动词的现在分词 have has + been doing had加been加动词的现在分词 had been doing will/shall加have加been加现在分词 will shall + have been doing would/should have been doing 单击转到目录页 The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时 时态 1、定义： 所谓“时”就是行为发生的时段或状态存在的时段，即：现在、过去、将来和过去将来四种；所谓“态”就是行为或状态发生时说呈现的状态，有一般状态、进行状态、完成状态或完成进行状态四种。由时和态结合，便形成了十六种时态。 2、分类 一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，一般过去将来时； 现在进行时，过去进行时，过去将来进行时； 现在完成时，过去完成时． 一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He is twelve. She is at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He often goes to the English corner. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. 指示一般现在时的时间短语 1.频度副词: sometimes(有时), often, always(总是), usually(通常), seldom(很少） 2. in the morning/afternoon/evening 3. every day/morning… 4. on Sundays(星期日)… 实义动词（第一人称、二人称、三人称复数）的一般现在时句式 肯定句: 主语（I/We/You/They）+v.+其他 e.g. We study in a high school. They have a pet. 否定句； 主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+v.+其他 e.g. We don’t study in a high school. They don’t have a pet. 一般疑问句； Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+v.+其他 e.g. Do you study in a high school? Do they have a pet? Fill the blanks. 1、We _____ in the school. (study) 2、They ____ a lot of money. (have) 3、I _____ _____ much money. (not have)