Unit1写作 如何简单谈论健康问题与事故课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

课题：What’s the matter? 难点名称：怎样简单谈论健康问题及事故？ 1 参赛教师：赵丽萍 时间：2020年8月 八年级-下册-Unit1 说课：这次我要进行的难点教学设计的课题是：理解【手性分子】的概念 1 目录 CONTENTS 2 说课：主要从教学设计、教学过程、达标评测三个方面进行分析 2 导入 知识讲解 课堂练习 小结 We often go to see a doctor when we are sick(生病的). If you are sick, what will the doctor say in English? What’s the matter（with you)? What’s the matter?与What’s wrong? 同义，均意为“怎么了？”，常用来询问疾病、事故伤害等。如果表示某人怎么了，应该用What’s the matter with sb.?或What’s wrong with sb.? 导入 have a cold（固定词组）伤风, 感冒, 也可用get / catch a cold。 have a bad cold 重感冒 have a high fever发高烧 The first way of having a problem. “患病”的三种表达方式一: 1. 主语+ have/has a +疾病． What’s the matter with you/her/him? I have a cold. She has a fever. I have a cough咳嗽. 知识讲解 What’s the matter with you/her/him? The second way of having a problem. “患病“的三种表达方式之二: 2.主语+ have/has a +部位+ache. 注意：-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛 He has a headache. He has a stomachache. He has a toothache. 知识讲解 What’s the matter with you/her/him? The third way of having a problem. “患病”的三种表达方式之三: 3.主语+ have/has a sore + 部位． 注意：sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。 He has a sore back. He has a sore throat. 知识讲解 What’s the matter with you/her/him? 其他表达：“身体部位+hurt”表示某部位痛。 “sb.+hurt / cut+具体部位 / 反身代词”表示伤害到某部位/某人自己。 注意：hurt是动词, 表示身体部位感到疼痛。 His head hurts. He hurt himself/his head. 痛 Her leg hurts. She hurt herself/ her leg. 知识讲解 What’s the matter with him/her? He /she _________. has a cold has a fever has a toothache has a stomachache has a headache has a sore throat has a sore back hurt herself 课堂练习 课堂练习 Exercise 1,Tom has a ___________(stomach). 2,The boy hurt_________(he). 3,I have a __________(cold). 4,My friend has a sore __________(back). 5,His sister’s back__________(hurt). 6,I have a ____________(tooth). 7,My teacher __________(have) a sore throat. 8,Linda has a ____________(cough). 小结 谈论健康问题，询问你怎么了？我们一般使用以下句型： What’s the matter (with you)? =What’s the trouble (with you)? =What’s the problem (with you)? =What’s wrong(with you)? =What happened (to you)? =What’s up? 小结 患病的三种表达方式: 1,