Unit1单元要点 课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 主讲人：邵华 难点：询问某人的健康问题及身体不适的表达方法 人教版 八年级下册 1 目录 CONTENTS 2 说课：主要从教学设计、教学过程、达标评测三个方面进行分析 2 导入 知识讲解 课堂练习 小节 head eye mouth arm leg ear tooth(teeth) face body hand foot(feet) hair Lead-in 导入 What’s the matter? 怎么了？ 这个句型主要用来对某人或周围发生了什么事情进行询问，意为“怎么了？/ 出什么事了？”。如需引出询问的对象，matter后接介词with即可。 例句：他怎么了？ What’s the matter with you? Language points（知识讲解） “你怎么了？”的同义表达有： What’s the trouble with you? What’s wrong with you? What’s your trouble? What happened to you? 典例剖析 A:You don’t look well. ____ with you? B:I have a fever and can’t stop coughing. A. What’s happening B. What is it C. What’s on D. What’s the matter 在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构： (1) have/has +a+ 病症 have a cold/fever (2) have/ has+ a+ sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat, sore neck. (3)have/ has + a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如： tooth（牙齿）+ache=toothache（牙痛） head（头）+ache=headache（头痛） back（背）+ache=backache（背痛） 人体部位 +ache 表示身体不适的常用词组还有: have a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛；胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 Guessing What’s the matter with them? （他们怎么了？） have a cold have a sore back have a toothache get a stomachache get a headache have a fever get a cough have a sore throat She doesn’t look well. She has a __________ and a cough. sore throat He _______ look well. He _______________. doesn’t has a toothache Look at the pictures and guess what happened. Practice（课堂练习） 1. 胃/肚子疼 2. 脖子疼 3. 头疼 4. 嗓子疼, 喉咙疼 5. 背疼 have a stomachache have a sore throat have a headache have a sore back have a neckache/sore neck Summary（小结） 6. 感冒 7. 发高/低烧 8. 咳嗽 9. 牙痛 have/catch a cold have a high/low fever have a cough have a toothache Thank you. 17 $