专题三 冠词 2023年中考二轮复习考点专题讲练

2023-02-17
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专题三 冠词 一、不定冠词 1.【基本规则】以元音音素开头的单词之前用 an,以辅音音素开头的单词之前用 a, ★元音音素:[i:]、[i]、[e]、[ ae ]、[ ɔ ]、[ ɔ: ]、[u:]、[u]、[a:]、[ ʌ ]、[ ə: ]、[ə ]、[ei]、[ai]、[əu ]、[au]、[ɔi ]、[iə ]、[ɛə ]、[ uə ]。 book /bʊk/—— a book apple /ˈæp(ə)l/ —— an apple 2.【h不发音】 部分单词首字母h不发音,后面的字母发元音,则用an honest /ˈɒnɪst/—— an honest boy hour /ˈaʊə(r)/—— an hour honorable/ˈɒnərəb(ə)l/ —— an honorable man一个高尚的人. honor /ˈɒnə(r)/—— an honor 3.【特殊字母U】 字母U在单词中有两种发音 [ju:] ——useful / uniform / university/usual [ʌ] ——uncommon 4.【元音音素开头的字母】 Oh,Mr. Len is a fox ! 这里面的12个字母都是元音音素开头的字母 There is an A in the word apple 在单词苹果中有一个A 5.【元音音素开头的数字】 8、18、80+、11 I am an eighteen—year—old girl. 6.【序数词前加a/an】表示“再一,又一” The book is so interesting that I read it a second time.这本书太有趣了,我还要再读一遍。 【即学即练】 1.(2023•闵行区一模)Everyone believes that David is ________ honest man and we all trust him.(  ) A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.(2023•锦江区模拟)As ________ exchange student,Laura finds table manners seem to be the biggest challenge for her.(  ) A.a B.an C.the 3.(2022•麒麟区校级模拟)Germany is European country and Korea is Asian country.(  ) A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a 4.﹣﹣﹣How long did you spend getting to the museum? ﹣﹣﹣I spent half ________ hour getting there by _____ bus.(  ) A.an; a B.an;/ C.a; an D.a;/ 5.________ TV drama You Who Came From the Stars tells a love story between a 400﹣year﹣old alien and ________ attractive human girl.(  ) A.A; an B.The; the C.A; the D.The; an 6.I don't think it is _______ unsuccessful competition,because it has offered us _______valuable experience for the next competition.(  ) A.a; a B.an;/ C.an; a D./; a 7.(2022•库车市一模)This is ______ useful dictionary for the beginners.It can help them understand ______ words and expressions they don't know.(  ) A./;the B.a;the C.an; / D.an;the 8.(2022•青浦区二模)Nancy took ________ active part in the volunteer work during the lockdown.(  ) A.the B.an C.a D./ 9.(2022•营口一模)—It's _____pity that he hurt his leg when he played _____ football yesterday.(  ) A./;an B.the;the C.an;

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专题三 冠词 2023年中考二轮复习考点专题讲练
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专题三 冠词 2023年中考二轮复习考点专题讲练
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专题三 冠词 2023年中考二轮复习考点专题讲练
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