内容正文:
现 在 完 成 时
The Present Perfect Tense
两 个 含 义 及 三 个 句 型
两 类 时 标
延续性动词
Learning Goals
两个含义及三个句型
Part 1
立足点
弦外音
I have already had
a big breakfast.
I am full.
Let’s read
立足点
弦外音
I have lost my key.
The key isn't in his pockets now.
Let’s read
立足点
弦外音
We have cleaned the classroom.
The classroom is clean now..
Let’s read
含义(一):
动作已完成,强调影响和结果(有弦外音)
结构: 主+ have / has + 过去分词
I have had a big breakfast.
弦外音: I am full.
第一节 现完的两个含义
Let’s stduy
立足点
We have known each other for 2 years.
2021
2019
统 计 到 现 在 为 止 for 2 years
Let’s read
立足点
I have learned English for 6 years.
2021
2015
统 计 到 现 在 为 止 for 6 years
Let’s read
含义(一):
(已完成)
过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续下去
结构: 主+ have / has + 过去分词
I have learned English for 6 years.
含义(二):
(未完成)
动作已完成,强调影响和结果(有弦外音)
结构: 主+ have / has + 过去分词
I have had a big breakfast.
弦外音: I am full.
Part 1 现完的两个含义
Let’s study
肯定句:
否定句:
结构:主语 + have / has + 过去分词
Part 1 现完的三个句型
疑问句:
结构:主语 + haven’t / hasn’t + 过去分词
结构:Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词
Let’s study
1)现在完成时的肯定句
主语 +have/has +过去分词
注意:have (has) 为助动词,无词义。
He already had his lunch.
I just finished my homework.
Let’s speak
1)现在完成时的否定句
主语 +haven’t/hasn’t +过去分词
注意:haven’t = have not
hasn’t = has not
I seen the movie yet.
She eaten lunch yet.
Let’s speak
1)现在完成时的疑问句
Have/Has +主语+过去分词?
you finished the work yet?
she arrived here yet?
they eaten supper ?
Let’s speak
1. Kate's never seen Chinese films,________ ?
2. His uncle has already posted the photos to him. (改为否定句)
His uncle ______ posted the photos to him ______.
3. ---Ann has gone to Shanghai. ---So ______her parents.
hasn’t
yet
Let’s practice
has she
have
Let's see a short video
Part 2
If I had to live my life without you near me
The days would all be empty
The nights would seem so long
With you I see forever oh so clearly
I might have been in love before
But