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非谓语动词 1 1 1 2 什么是非谓 语动词啊? “非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗! 那不是谓语 是什么呢? 。。。。。。 3 英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构 如果出现更多动词: 加连词(and / but / so…) 放入从句 变为非谓语动词 主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语 4 主 谓 宾 定 状 补 2 The famous doctor give birth to a baby helped the pregnant woman last Friday. to 5 The pregnant woman to give birth to a baby was helped last Friday. 定 状 补 主 6 过去分词 v-ed 不定式 to + v 动词的v-ing 非谓语动词 7 to + v v-ing v-ed 区 别 将要发生的 同时发生 被动 8 hope, expect, intend, want, plan, promise, ask, refuse, decide, determine, learn, prepare + to do admit, finish, appreciate, miss + -ing 9 stop/remember/forget/go on/regret to do 去做... -ing 正在做... 10 She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock to see the rising sun. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest C You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting. Well, now I regret _ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done D 11 see, watch, hear, feel, notice -ing 主动, 正在做... do主动, 动作过程 done 被动 12 They knew her very well. They had seen her _ up from childhood. A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow I’ve heard him _ about you often. A. talked B. talks C. talk D. to talk A C 13 mean to do doing 打算做 意味着 If you think that treating a woman well means always _ her permission for things, think again. A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting D 14 非谓语动词题目三步走: 谓语动词/句型的要求 主被动关系 时间先后顺序 判定题目是否考察非谓语 15 He walked down the hills, _ softly to himself. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. was singing He walked down the hills, and _ softly to himself. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. was singing C D 16 Stop running and you will feel your heart _ faster than ever. A. beat B. beating C. beaten D. was beating Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _ off her mind. A. taking B. taken C. take D. to be taken B B 17 非谓语动词的 9 种形式 done -ing to do 被动 主动 被动 主动 完成式 一般式 to do doing done to be done being done to have done have done to have been done having been done having be done have done have been done 18 I am sorry to hear that. I am sorry to have heard that