内容正文:
Section Ⅲ Using language
学习任务目标
1. 观察例句,发现并总结表语从句的形式和基本用法;
2. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点;
3. 在课文中发现更多的表语从句,并进一步理解表语从句的意义和特点;
4. 关注表语从句的语用功能,并学会在真实语境中对其进行运用;
5. 学会运用相关表达对传统手工艺和体现工匠精神的品质进行描述。
Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思
1. The company has been targeted by animal rights groups for its use of dogs in drugs trials. 试验
2. Hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water. 氢
3. The nineteenth century witnessed a revolution in ship design and propulsion. 推进力
4. The other day, the acclaim coming from my head teacher at the class meeting made me excited because I recited all the words. 表扬
5. She was always shunned by her family because she remarried, which bothered her a lot. 避开
6. It was hard to imagine much life in this harsh environment of rock, wind and fires. 恶劣的
Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形
1. atomic adj. 原子能的;核能的→atom n. 原子,原子核
2. prosperous adj. 富裕的,繁荣的,兴旺的,发达的→prosperity n. 繁荣,富庶,昌盛
3. craftsmanship n. 手艺;工艺;技艺→craftsman n. 匠人;能工巧匠→craft n. 手艺;工艺
Ⅲ. 补全短语
1. by trial and error 反复试验(以得出最佳结果)
2. allow for 考虑到,顾忌
3. contribute to 有助于,促成
4. back down 退让;认输
5. think outside the box 不拘一格地思考,跳出框框思考
6. break new ground 开辟新的领域;有新发现
7. at the age of 在……岁时
8. on a daily basis 每天
9. in addition to 除……之外(还)
10. of all time 有史以来
11. replace ... with ... 用……代替……
12. die out 灭绝
13. as well as 也;又;还
14. keep on 反复地做; 继续进行
15. return to 回到
16. comment on 对……做出评价
Ⅳ. 重点句式补全
1. 句型公式:时间状语从句的省略
After coming back from the US, Deng devoted himself wholeheartedly to the development of the “two bombs”.
从美国回国后,邓稼先就全身心投入到“两弹”的研制工作中。
2. 句型公式:with的复合结构
With many crafts having been , or about to be, lost forever, people are beginning to grasp the importance of preserving those that remain.
由于许多工艺已经或即将永远失传,人们已经意识到保护那些留存下来的工艺的重要性。
3. 句型公式:make+宾语+宾语补足语
This lifelong devotion has made him one of the most celebrated Peking Opera artists of all time .
这种终生的奉献使他成为有史以来最著名的京剧艺术家之一。
表语从句
①The fact is that they never told me about it.
②The question is whether we should help him.
③This is what makes them so special.
④The problem is wh