2023年外研版中考英语连词专题

英语Miss Zhang@Sillytinging_ 辅导讲义 学员姓名： 年 级：初 三 课 时 数： 授课主题 外研版初中英语连词 教学目标 1.掌握连词的概念和用法 2.掌握同类连词间的区别 3.能够熟练地运用连词 教学重难点 重点：连词的概念与用法 难点：同类连词之间的区别 授课日期及时段 2023年 月 日 教学内容 Study hard, or you will not pass the exam. (努力学习，否则你就不能通过考试) 连词的概念：连词是一种虚词，不能担任一个句子成分。连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。 一、并列连词 并列连词：并列连词是用来连接同等的词、词组或分句，常用的有and, but, or, so, for, not only...but also..., either...or..., neither...nor... 等。 英语中由两个或两个以上的独立分句组成的句子叫并列句。 按照用途分类，并列连词可表示并列、选择、转折、因果等几类关系。 英语中的并列句不能只用逗号将分句隔开，而应该加分号或并列连词将分句隔开。 考点一：表并列关系 并列连词 意义&用法 例句 and 表示“和、并且、接着、然后”。表并列或顺承关系， 用于肯定句和祈使句 He came into the classroom and put his schoolbag on the desk. Be careful, and you will make fewer mistakes. both...and... 两者都，谓语动词复数形式 Both she and I are good at English. Neither...nor... 既不...也不...谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则” Neither he nor his children like fish. Mr.Gao neither drinks nor smokes. not only... but also... 不但……而且…….谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则” Not only he but also I am excited about the news. He is good at not only cooking but also drawing. As well as 和→谓语动词的数遵循“就远原则” Lucy as well as her friends is lost. 【对点练习】 1.I really had a good time in the village _____wished to visit it again. 2.He was not a short story writer and an editor, but also a poet. 3.Like most Chinese，Mr Zhang has a traditional family．　　 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6﹣year﹣old son is a pupil． 【答案】and、only 、Both 考点二：表选择关系 并列连词 意义&用法 例句 or 意为“或者”，表示任选其一，用于疑问句和否定句 意为“否则”，用于“祈使句， or +陈述句”结构 Do you want to go the zoo or the museum? I don't like coffee or milk. either...or... 或者...或者...\要么...要么...，谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则” Either you or he is wrong. You can choose either this one or that one. Not...but 不是......而是. 谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则” Not you but Lucy is my mother. 【对点练习】 （ ）1.I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me. A.Either or B. Neither nor C. Both and D. Not only also （ ）2.Be quick, _____ we’ll be late