Unit5第2课时 复习导学案-2023届高三英语一轮复习外研版（2019）必修第一册

高三英语一轮复习导学案 编号:14 课题 Unit 5 Into the wild 教师 王长明 学生姓名 使用时间 2022年 1.seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought, seeking)寻求，寻找；追求；探求，探索；试图 练会&写美 单句填空 ①They ___________ (seek) for a place to shelter from the rain, but failed. ②Scientists have been seeking ______________ (understand) the mystery. ③They must seek ___________ a solution to the problem. 牢记重点 seek sth from sb 　向某人请求/寻求某物 seek to do sth (正式)试图做某事 seek out 找到；找出 seek one’s fortune 寻找发财的机会 seek advice/help 寻求建议/帮助 2.measure vt. (measured, measured, measuring) 测定；测量；评估　vi. 有……长(或宽、高等)　n. 尺寸；措施 练会&写美 单句填空 ①It’s generally acknowledged that education shouldn’t ___________ (measure) only by examination results. ②She __________________ (measure) for her wedding dress when I called her. 牢记重点 (1)measure ... by ... 　用……来衡量…… be measured by/in ... 用……来衡量/计算 measure sb for sth 给某人量(衣服)尺寸 (2)take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事 make sth to sb’s measure 照某人的尺寸做 3determine ①It’s not what happens to us that ___________ (determine) our lives—it’s what we make of what happens.(2020•江苏高考) ②I think you showed great ___________ (determine) today.(2020•全国卷Ⅰ) ③We are determined ___________ (perform) well in the performance, so we’ve been occupied in preparing for it.(2020•全国卷Ⅲ) 牢记重点 (1)determine on/upon (doing) sth 决定(做)某事 determine to do sth 决定做某事(表示动作) be determined by 由……决定 (2)be determined to do sth 决心做某事(表示状态) (3)with determination 坚决地 4.survive (survived, survived, surviving) vi. 死里逃生；大难不死　vt. 在……之后仍然生存；从……中逃生 练会&写美 单句填空/补全句子 ①Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, ___________ (survive) entirely on discarded (丢弃) food. 牢记重点 survive sth 幸免于；从……中挺过来/活过来 survive on ... 依靠……生存下来 survive from ... 从……中存活/流传下来 A survive(s) B (by ...) A比B活得长(……) ◆提示 不能说He survived from/after/in the accident. 5.effect n.效果；作用；影响 练会&写美 单句填空 ①In general, any drug has more or less some side ___________ which will ___________ people’s organs. So great efforts are being made to develop safe and ____