内容正文:
精讲册
英语
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第一部分 教材知识精讲
八年级(上) Units 3~4
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课前检测:请先完成《基础早早练》P37~P40的内容。
重难点解读
考点1 辨析win与beat
Well, everyone wants to win.嗯,每个人都想赢。(Unit 3 P18)
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考点点拨
考点 用法
win “赢得;获胜”, 作及物动词, 后接比赛(game)、奖品(prize)、战争(war)或荣誉(honor)等作宾语
beat ①“击败;战胜”, 用于比赛时, 其宾语为所战胜的对手;②“(心脏)跳动”;③击打。指连续击打
注:win和beat的反义词为lose, 其常用搭配为lose to sb.
【一言辨异】I’m sure you can beat others and win the game. 我相信你能战胜其他选手,赢得比赛。
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即时小练
1.If you keep practicing playing football and don’t lose hope,
no one can really ___ you.
A.lose B.win C.beat D.hit
2.When we make up our minds to face all the difficulties, we
have ___ half of the battle.
A.watched B.given C.beaten D.won
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考点2 as...as...的用法
Are you as friendly as your sister?你和你的姐姐一样友好吗?(Unit 3 P19)
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考点点拨
(1)as...as...意为“和……一样……”。基本结构为:as+adj./adv.+as。第一个as是副词, 后接形容词或副词原级;第二个as可用作介词(后接名词或代词)或连词(后接比较状语从句)。 如:
No mountain in the world is as high as Qomolangma. 世界上没有和珠穆朗玛峰一样高的山。
(2)其否定形式为not as/so...as...表示“前者不如后者……”。如:
This story is not as interesting as that one.=This story is not so interesting as that one.这个故事不如那个故事有趣。
【拓展】as... as possible尽可能……; as... as usual/before和往常/以前一样……; as long as只要;和……一样长
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即时小练
3.—Who did it better, Kate or Lily?
—I think Kate did just ___ Lily.
A.as well as B.as good as C.as better as D.as best as
4.Jim is as ___ as Jack because they both made no mistake.
A.careless B.careful C.carefully D.carelessly
5.This math problem is ___ that one.
A.not so easy as B.more easier than
C.less easier than D.easy than
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考点3 辨析information,news 与 message(2015.36)
Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.
请拨打英语学习中心的电话443-5667咨询更多信息。(Unit 3 P24)
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考点点拨
考点 词义 用法
information(2015.36) “信息;消息;情报;资料”,不可数名词 指通过各种途径得到的信息资料,强调内容,不强调“新”。
常用短语:collect/search for/receive information
news “新闻;消息”,不可数名词 指发生不久的消息,特别是报纸、广播、电视中发布的消息,强调“新”。常用短语:a piece of news
message “口信;信息”,可数名词 常指口头上或书面告知的消息。常用短语:leave a message, take a message
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即时小练
6.用message/information/news填空。
My grandfather likes reading newspapers. He says he