高考熟词生义讲义-2023届高三英语二轮复习

高考专题辅导与测试·英语 层级二 近 4 年高考必记的熟词生义 第16 天 熟义 vt、画，绘画；吸引，引起 1. draw 生义 vr.获取，得到 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读 A)Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion. so it is important to take careful notes during class. 课堂活动每天都会有所不同，但学生必须为完成简短的课堂写作或测试做好准备，这些写作或测试直接来自指定的阅读材料或上节课的讲座或者讨论的笔记，所以在课堂上认真做笔记是重要的。 熟义 n.时期，一段时间 2. period 生义 n.学时，课，节 (2022·新高考1卷阅读 A)An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. 未在截止日期上课时提交的论文，每迟交一堂课，就会失去一分。 熟义 v.原谅，宽恕 3. excuse 生义 v.准许……离开，请求准予离开 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读 A)Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.因请假而缺失的短文写作是可以接受的。 熟义 v.将…………刺入；插入；粘贴；粘住 4. stick 生义 vt.（尤指迅速或随手）放置 (2022·新高考I卷阅读 B)I stuck the chicken in the freezer. 我把鸡肉放进了冰箱。 vt.拒绝接受；不予考虑 熟义 5. reject 生义 vt.（因质量不好而）废弃 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读 B) It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away — from "ugly" (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans. 令人瞠目结舌的是，有多少完美的食物被扔掉了——从被食品商拒绝“丑陋”（但还可以吃）的蔬菜的，到大量被扔进餐馆垃圾桶的剩菜。 熟义 n.方法；手段；途径；方式 6. way 生义adv. 大量地 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读B) Even worse.I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out. 更糟糕的是，我不假思索地买了太多东西；我本可以用我扔掉的东西做六份沙拉。 v.恢复（健康，精神，体力）；康复 熟义 7. recover 生义 v.回收，重新利用 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读 B)Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C.,which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Curtin 是华盛顿特区中央厨房的首席执行官，该公司将食物回收，并将其转化为健康的食物。 熟义 v.生产，制造 8. produce 生义 n.农产品 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读 B) Last year it recovered more than 807, 500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished （有瑕疵的） produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. 去年，它通过接受捐赠和收集有瑕疵的农产品，回我了超过 807，500 磅的食物，否则这些农产品会在地里腐烂。 熟义 adj. 干的；干燥的，雨少的 9. dry 生义v.（使）变干，（把……）弄干 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷阅读 B)Volunteers will wash cut,and freeze