Unit 3 DIVERSE CULTURES 单元达标检测（教师用书word）-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第三册【精讲精练】人教版

[本卷满分120分，考试用时100分钟] 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When mentioning China，what comes to mind? As a country with a history of more than 5，000 years, China is rich in civilization and culture. What best represents China? Confucius (551BC—479 BC) Confucius was a teacher and philosopher from the Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese history. The philosophy of Confucius stresses individual morality including kindness, fairness, politeness, and sincerity. Confucius' principles have a broad basis in common Chinese tradition and belief. Dragon A dragon is a legendary creature, typically with winding or crawling characters. The dragon symbol is frequently used on ancient Chinese emperor's items including chairs or costumes. It is considered a representation of power. Peking Opera Peking Opera is considered the essence of China. As the larger form of Chinese opera, it has many “firsts” in Chinese dramas : the abundance of talents, the number of artists，opera groups and audience. The Great Wall There is an old saying that goes. “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”The Great Wall，one of the greatest wonders of the world，is a destination one must see when visiting China. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Developed in China, TCM has a tradition dating back to more than 2，000 years，including various forms of herbal medicine, cupping, massage, exercise (Qigong), and dietary therapy. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章对中国丰富的文明和文化的几个最佳代表进行了介绍。 1．What do we know about Confucius according to the passage? A．He died at the age of 72. B．He put stress on teamwork spirits. C．He was a teacher in the Waning Stales Period. D．He created common Chinese tradition and belief. 解析　细节理解题。根据“Confucius(551BC—479 BC)”可知，孔子生于公元前551年，卒于公元前479年，所以他活了72岁。故选A。 答案　A 2．Which of the following is regarded as symbol of power? A．Confucius. B．Dragon. C．Peking Opera. D．The Great Wall. 解析　细节理解题。根据Dragon部分最后一句“It is considered a representation of power.(它