Unit 4 Seeing the doctor课内外点拨&拓展-【经纶学典】2023春五年级下册英语学霸提高班(译林版三起)江苏专用

Unit 4 Seeing the doctor学霸·提高班 课内重难点拨 (-)看病就医的常用表达 1.询问病情的常用句型为"What'swrong with sb?".注意with后接的人称代词必须用宾格形式. 例如:What's wrong with her/him/them?她/他/他(她/它)们怎么了? "What's wrong with sb?"的同义句是"What'sthematter with sb?" 回答为:主语(第一、二人称或复数人称)＋havea/an十表示疾病的名词. 主语(第三人称单数)＋has a/an＋表示疾病的名词. 例如:─What's wrong with him?他怎么了?—Hehas a fever.他发烧了. ―What's the matter with her mother?她妈妈怎么了?—She hasatoothache.她牙疼. 2.表达某人患了什么疾病,常用句型为"主语＋have/has＋a/an＋表示疾病的名词.".例如: ―What's wrong with you?你怎么了?—Ihavea headache.我头疼. -What's the matter with your father?你爸爸怎么了?—Hehas a cold.他感冒了. 表达自己患了某种疾病还可以用"I'vegot+a/an+疾病名称."Ivegot是Ⅰhavegot的缩写形 式.havegot表示"具有,拥有",在本句中意为"患……病".havegot相当于have. 3.询问别人身体感觉如何,常用句型为"Howdo/does sb feel?". feel在句中是感官动词.意为"感觉,感到".例如: ―How do you feel now?你现在感觉怎么样?—Ifeel cold.我觉得很冷. 一How does Mike feel now?迈克现在感觉如何?—Hefeels sad,他觉得很伤心. 其他常见的感官动词还有:look,sound,smel,taste(尝起来)等. 专项练习", -、根据首字母提示填空. 1.My brotherf — hot. He has a f 2.(郑州期中真题)Mikeis il.Hecan't go to school He s have a rest. 3.(洛阳期中真题)My grandpahas at.His teeth hurt. He has to go to see the d ____ 4.Oh, you have a bad cold. Take some m and drink some warm w 5.(宿迁期中真题)What's wrong with you?Let me c 二、按要求完成句子. 1.(常州期中真题)Lilyis sick.(对画线部分提问)_Lily? 2.(扬州期中真题)She has a bad cough.(改为一般疑问句)sheabad cough? 3.MissLifeels tired now.(对画线部分提问)Miss Li now? 05: 学霸·提高班英语·五年级下·JS 三、（镇江期中真题）看图，完成对话，每空一词。 A:Hello,Wang Bing.What's with you? B:Hello,Doctor Wang.I a toothache. A:Let me see.Oh,dear.You should take some Do not any ice cream. B:Can I eat sweets?I like them. A:Sorry,you They're for your teeth. B:Oh,I see. (二)情态动词should 1.should是情态动词，意为“应该”，它没有人称和数的变化，一般用来提出建议或忠告。其后接动词 原形。例如：You should eat more fruit.你应该多吃水果。 2.should的否定式是在后面加not,should not可以缩写为shouldn't。例如： They shouldn't shout in the library..他们不应该在图书馆里大喊大叫。 3.should的一般疑问句结构为：Should+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes,主语十should..;否定回答：No,主语十shouldn't.。例如： 一Should I drink water now?我现在应该喝水吗？ 一Yes,you should.fNo,you shouldn't.是的，你应该。/不，你不应该。 4.should的特殊疑问句结构为：