江苏省2022-2023学年第一学期高三期末考试分类汇编-语法填空（含答案）

江苏省部分名校2022-2023学年第一学期 高三期末考试分类汇编-语法填空 苏北四市（徐州、宿迁、淮安、连云港） Consisting of a bamboo frame and a ____56____ (delicate) painted paper surface, Chinese oil-paper umbrellas have long been viewed as a symbol of China’s tradition of culturalcraftsmanship and poetic beauty. Not just are they an instrument to keep off rain or sunlight, but also works of art ____57____(possess)rich cultural significance and aesthetic(美的)value. The first oil-paper umbrellas appeared during Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220).Later,they____58____ (bring) overseas to Japan and ancient Korea during the Tang Dynasty (618-907),which is ____59____ they were known as “Tang umbrellas”. It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a traditional Chinese oil-paper umbrella ____60____ hand. For example,in Fenshui township in Luzhou, Sichuan Province,craftsmenmust complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools____61____ (create) a single handmade oil-paper umbrella. Since the appearance of modern mechanical umbrellas, traditional oil-paper umbrellas____62____ (suffer) from declining sales, while ____63____ number of craftsmen has been on thedecrcase. Fortunately, with the____64____ (include) of Fenshui oil-paper umbrellas as one ofChina’s national intangible cultural heritages in 2008, things have been improving. These greatitems appear in many fashion shows and media publications due to the positive publicity _____65_____ they have received. 【答案】56. delicately 57. possessing 58. were brought 59. why 60. by 61. to create 62. have suffered 63. the 64. inclusion 65. that##which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国传统油纸伞的历史、工艺和现状等。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国油纸伞由竹制框架和精美的纸面组成，长期以来一直被视为中国传统文化工艺和诗意美的象征。空处修饰形容词painted，应填副词形式delicately作状语，表示“精美地”。故填delicately。 【57题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：它们不仅是遮风挡雨的工具，而且是具有丰富文化意义和美学价值的艺术品。分析句子可知，空处作后置定语修饰名词短语works of art，且与其逻辑主语works of art为主动关系，所以应填现在分词possessing表主动，表示“拥有，具有”。故填possessing。 【58题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：后来，在唐朝(618-907年)，它们被带到海外的日本和古代朝鲜，这就是为什么它们被称为“唐伞”。根据时间状语dur