Unit11 5 Section Ⅴ Writing Workshop，Viewing Workshop & Reading Clubs（教师用书word）-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册【精讲精练】北师大版

Section Ⅴ　Writing Workshop，Viewing Workshop & Reading Clubs Ⅰ.重点单词 基础单词 1．　ban　 vt.禁止，取缔 n．禁令，禁止 2．　tobacco　 n．烟草，烟叶 3．　cigarette　 n．香烟 4．　alcohol　 n．含酒精饮品；酒 5．　tax　 n．税，税款 6．　sacred　 adj.神圣的 7．　loose　 adj.松的；宽大的 8．　carpet　 n．地毯 9．　ankle　 n．脚踝 10．　greed　 n．贪欲，贪婪 11．　request　 n．&vt.请求，要求 12．　false　 adj.不正确的，错的；不真实的 拓展单词 1．harm v．伤害n.损害，危害→　harmful　 adj.有害的→　harmfully　 adv.有害地 2．conclude vt.作出结论；推断出→　conclusion　 n．结论；结束 3．beneficial adj.有利的，有帮助的；有用的→　benefit　 n．益处；好处 4．fry vt.&vi. 油煎；油炒；油炸n.炸薯条→　fried　 adj.油炸的；油煎的 5．obesity n．肥胖(症)→　obese　 adj.肥胖的 6．invest vi.&vt.投资→　investment　 n．投资 7．recovery n．康复，痊愈→　recover　 vt.康复，痊愈 8．permanent adj.长久的；永久的→　impermanent　 adj.非永久的；暂时的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．　a wide range of　多种多样的 2．　in addition　此外 3．　result in/lead to　导致 4．　bring in　请来；邀请 5．　to conclude　最后 6．　at times　有的 7．　amounts of　大量的 8．　take the example of　以……为例 Ⅲ.重点句型 1．A reason why people are against the idea is that making the products creates jobs and brings in large amounts of tax. 人们反对这一观点的一个原因是，生产这些产品会创造就业机会并带来大量税收。 [仿写]　他缺席会议的原因是他病了。 　The reason why he was absent from the meeting　 is that he was ill. 2．Terri had fallen into a coma when a heart attack robbed her brain of oxygen causing permanent harm. 特丽因心脏病发作而失去了脑部的氧气，造成永久性伤害，陷入昏迷。 [仿写]　玛丽考试不及格，结果让她父母很生气。 Mary failed in the exam，　making her parents angry　. 3．Although doctors don't fully understand comas and the process of recovery, it is generally agreed that a patient's chances of recovery decline the longer they stay in a coma. 虽然医生并不完全了解昏迷和恢复的过程，但人们普遍认为，病人昏迷的时间越长，恢复的机会就越小。 [仿写]　据说，肢体语言几乎用于每一个地方。 　It is said that　 body language is used in almost every place. [重点词汇] 1．ban vt.明令禁止；取缔 n．禁令 (教材P40)In my opinion，we should go further and ban advertisements for any unhealthy products such as alcohol and fried food. 在我看来，我们应该更进一步禁止任何不健康的产品，如酒精和油炸食品的广告。 [归纳拓展] ban sb from doing sth　禁止某人做某事 a ban on 对……的禁令 impose/lift a ban (on ...) 颁布/解除(对……的)禁令 prohibit/forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事 stop/preven