内容正文:
高考英语七选五题型解题方法之---结构法
Teaching aims:
· To strengthen students’ ability of discourse thinking;
· To help students improve reading skills on discourse analysis;
· To enable students to solve problems correctly and effectively with learned skills and methods.
Important and difficult teaching points:
· To get students to master the structure patterns of discourses and sentences
· To get students to apply writing logic in reading
Teaching procedures:
Step1: lead-in
A brief introduction to the proposition rules and lead to the topic that we are going to present in the following lesson
考查重点:
1) 考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构的理解和掌握
2) 考查考生对上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
设空类型:段首、段中、段尾
解题思路:从结构和大意两个方面宏观把握。
解题方法:结构法,逻辑法,词汇法。
Step2:To solve problems using discourse structures
I. Introduce the three applying types of discourses structures
语篇结构法的依据:文章脉络和语篇结构
Three types of discourse structures: 总---分结构;承上启下;首尾呼应
II. 1.总-分结构
高考链接:example 1:
(2018年I卷)……But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones,and the large ones.
___38 ___ They're the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls: and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.
Medium color choices arc generally furniture pieces such as……
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ……
A. While all of them are useful
B. Whatever you’re looking for
C. If you're experimenting with a color
D. Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with
解题锦囊:
· 注意文章首段中出现的数词和连续的并列名词;
· 注意各分段的首句,各分段之间往往为并列关系,且内容与首段相对应。
Practice:(2018北京卷)Why Do We Get Angry?
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits. The main reasons we