精品解析：广东省广州市天河区2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试题

2022学年第一学期天河区期末考试 高一英语 (满分为150分,考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前, 学生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分45分) 第一节(共10小题：每小题3分, 满分30分)’ 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From a black bear and a wild pig to a snake and a bees nest, from landslides and thunderstorms to getting lost and car accidents, Zhou You has met various difficulties during his trips. He describes himself as someone who looks dusty in poor clothes with two cameras. However, when he sees a plant, his eyes light up. Zhou lives a lonely life each year from April to October. He is never home, either taking photos of plants in the mountains or on his way to find plants. As for the rest of year, he never leaves his chair at home, writing down the information about plants that he’s got from his trips for books. The 60-year-old is a retired professor of a university in Jilin province. His decades of hard work has recently turned into a book series, Atlas of Medicinal Plant Recourse in the Northeast of China, which is made up of nine books about over 1, 800 wild medicinal plants with 5. 5 million words and over 13, 000 photos. It has been well known as Northeast China’s modern version (版本) of Bencao Gangmu, an encyclopedic work of medicine and natural history, by Li Shizhen from the Ming Dynasty. During his first trip to Changbai Mountain, he was deeply impressed by its beauty. He started to collect information about plants in his 20s when he realized that the information of many plant species was incomplete. Since then, he decided to visit the mountain and take photos of the plants and their environment to fill in the missing parts. The book series is believed to have important reference value for experts who study medicinal plants in Northeast China and