Unit 1 Art Words and Expressions 2 学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

B6U1 Art Words and expressions Ⅱ temporary adj.暂时/临时的；短期的 permanent adj.永久/恒的; 长久的 forever permanently adv.永久地; 永远; 长期 1.固定工作/临时工a permanent/temporary job memorial cn.纪念碑/像等; 纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的 memory cn.记忆 ①in memory of 为了纪念 =in honour of memorize v.记住/ monument cn. 纪念碑/馆 1.这座纪念碑是为了纪念那些为国捐躯的英雄们而建立的。 This memorial was put up in memory of the heroes who died for the nation. 2. 记住如此长的句子对于不擅长英语的人来说是困难的。(动名词作主语) Memorizing such a long sentence/so long a sentence idifficult for people who are not good at English. humble adj.谦逊/虚心的; 低下/卑微的 humbly adv.虚心地/modest adj.谦虚/逊 1. in one’s humble opinion依某人拙见 criticise/criticize vi. & vt. 批评/指责；评价； ①criticise sb for (doing) sth. 因 (做)某事而批评某人 criticism un.批评 /critical adj.批判的；关键的 ②be critical to... 对...来说很关键 critic cn.批评家；评论员 1.The government _________(critisize) for not taking the problem seriously. 2. My __________(criticize)wasn't aimed at you. 3. It is ________(criticise) for Ukraine to figure out the present situation. let alone 更不用说 leave ... alone 把...单独留下；别管; 不打扰 leave out 省略/删去；遗漏；忽视/不考虑 leave behind 使..落在后面；遗留 leave off 停止；中断 1.I wish everyone would stop interfering and just leave her alone . 2.He hasn't enough money for food, let alone amusements. 3.If you prefer mild flavours, you can __________chilli. 4.Britain is being left _______in the race for new markets. 5.He __________ playing the piano to answer the door just now. 6.After a tiring day, I wanted ______(leave) alone. representative adj.典型的/有代表性的 & cn.代表/代理人 representatively adv.典型地 representation n. 代表; 描绘/描述 represent v.代表/象征;描绘 4.The common man was represented _______ a master craftsman. decline n.下降; 衰落; (数量/价格/质量等的)减少 vi.& vt.减少/下降; 谢绝 decrease/reduce/fall/drop/go down v.减少 refuse/reject/turn down v.拒绝 1.谢邀decline the invitation 2.经济衰退the economic decline ①decline (from A) to B 降低至/到(+具体数字) ②decline by 降低了(+%） ③decline to do sth 拒绝