内容正文:
Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section A( 3a—3c ) Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section A( 3a—3c ) be full of意为“充满;满....。其中full为形容词,意为“满的“ 例: The bottle is full of water.瓶子里装满了水。 be full of意为“充满;满.....侧重于状态 be filled with意为“充满;装满",是fill.... with..被动语态形式 例: The room is full of people.房间里挤满了人。 The bottle is filled with sand.瓶子里装满了沙子。 unexpected形容词,意为“出乎意料的;始料不及的", 其反义词为expected,意为"预期的;预料的"。 句中the unexpected为"the+形容词”结构, 在句中起名词的作用, 意为“出乎意料的事;始料不及的事"。 expect (V.期待; 预期)一expected (adj.预期的) - →unexpected (adj.出乎意料的) expect动词,意为“预料;预期"。 常用短语有:expect to do sth.预期做某事 expect sb. to do sth.预期某人做某事 Learning aims Master some new words and phrases. Master some key sentences. 掌握过去完成时 What happened in the pictures? fire 火灾 volcano eruption火山喷发 flood水灾 tornado龙卷风 earthquake corona virus新冠病毒 How do you feel about these pictures? 2011年2月22日 新西兰大地震 What can you see in the picture? What happened in New Zealand on Feb.22nd? I think there was an earthquake in New Zealand on that day. 3a Pre-reading fast-reading What’s the main idea of the passage? Unexpected thing happened in the writer’s life. Which two events does the writer mention? The World Trade Center was hit by a plane. The earthquake in New Zealand. 3a while-reading How did the writer end up missing both events? fast-reading miss作及物动词,意为”错过;未赶上”。后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。Miss doing sth.意为”错过做某事"。例: We missed the bus.我们没赶上公共汽车。I missed taking part in the sports meeting.我错过参加那次运动会了。 The writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the World Trade Center. The writer had overslept and missed the plane to New Zealand, so he was able to avoid the earthquake. end up意为”结束,告终",后面常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式, 表示”最终成为;最终处于”。 end up with,表示.....结束/告终",此时up可以省略。 例: If he keeps drinking so much, he'll end up ill. 如果他继续喝这么多酒,总有一天会生病的。 I ended up doing all the work myself. 结果所有的工作都是我一个人干了。 The party ended up with a song.晚会以一首歌曲结束。 3a take notes end up as..最后成为 end up like... 最后像.... 一样 例: He worked very hard and end