Unit1 Section A 1a-2d 课件 2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

登 Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section A 1a-2d R·八年级下册 What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了? have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃痛 lie down 躺下 new words/phrases take one’s temperature have a fever take breaks (take a break) 休息 量体温 发烧 head eye mouth arm leg ear face body hand foot hair nose Look at this picture. Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body. 1a _ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot _ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth _ neck _nose _ stomach _ tooth h e g i b a j l c d m k f 6 Guessing What’s the matter with them? have a cold have a sore back have a toothache get a stomachache get a headache have a fever get a cough have a sore throat 1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5]. Nancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben _ Judy _ 1 2 5 3 4 1c Look at the picture. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations. What’s the matter with Judy? She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now. 语法点 1. What’s the matter? 怎么了? “怎么了?/ 出什么事了?”。 例句:他怎么了? What’s the matter with him? 你会说几种表达“你怎么了?” What’s the trouble with you? What’s wrong with you? What happened to you? 例题分析 — You don’t look well. _ with you? — I have a fever and can’t stop coughing. A. What’s happening B. What is it C. What’s on D. What’s the matter 一般情况下用“ have+a/an+n.” 表示患了某种疾病。 2. have a sore back 背痛 have 患(得)病(不用于进行时态) 他上周患了重感冒。 He had a bad cold last week. 在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构: (1) 主语+have/has+a+病症 have a cold/fever (2) 主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat, sore neck. (3)主语+have/has +a+部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如: tooth(牙齿)+ache=toothache(牙痛) head(头)+ache=headache(头痛) back(背)+ache=backache(背痛) 人体部位 +ache 表示身体不适的常用词组还有: have a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛;胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 Write down common health problems. 1. 胃/肚子疼 2. 脖子疼 3. 头疼 4. 嗓子疼, 喉咙疼 5. 背疼 have a stomachache have a sore throat have a headache have a sore back have a neckache