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Unit 1 What's the matter? SectionA 1a-2d Learning aims Master the words about our body parts. Ask about health problems and accident with “What’s the matter?” Give advice on the health problems with “You should...” Parts of body I have a toothache. What’s the matter with you? I have a toothache. Lead in I have a stomachache. I have a stomachache. What’s the matter with you? She has a headache. He has a headache. What’s the matter with him/her…? He has a sore back. She has a sore back. What’s the matter with him/her…? He has a sore throat. She has a sore throat. What’s the matter with him/her…? She has a fever. He has a fever. What’s the matter with him/her…? He has a cold. She has a cold. What’s the matter with him/her…? She has a cough. He has a cough. What’s the matter with him/her…? A: What’s the matter with…? B: I have... He/She has a … Work in Pairs 1. What’s the matter? 你哪里不舒服?(你怎么了?) matter n. 问题,麻烦,事件通常与介词with连用。 What's the matter (with sb.)? 某人怎么了? 这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换:What's wrong (with sb.)? What's the trouble (with sb.)? What happened (to sb.)?wrong是形容词, 前面没有the; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有the, trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。 What’s your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你怎么了? Language points 2. have a sore back 腰痛 (1)have vt. 患(得)病(不用于进行时态) 一般情况下用“have+a+n.” 表示患了某种疾病。 I have a fever. 我发烧。 (2)sore“痛,疼”,通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼,在表示身体的某部位疼痛时,常置于部位名词前,即have a sore+身体部位。ache常指持续性的疼痛,它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词,如:backache 背疼 (3)I have a cold. 我感冒了。 cold在这里是名词,意为“感冒”。 患感冒:have a cold, catch (a) cold, get a cold. 表示“患病”或“……痛”的短语 have+a/an/the +疾病的名词 have a fever have a cold have a cough have the flu have a headache have a toothache have a stomachache have an earache have a sore throat have a sore back have+a/an+“身体部位的名词+ache” have a sore +身体部位的名词 身体部位的名词+hurt(s) My head hurts. He has a pain in the knee. have a pain+ in+the+身体部位的名词 1. — _ — I have a sore back. A. What’s the matter? B. What’s wrong with you? C. Do you have a sore back? D. Either A or B. 2. - What’s the matter _ you, Lucy? - Nothing much. A. on