Unit1 What's the matter Section A单词讲解课件 2022-2023学年人教新目标版八年级英语下册

What’s the matter？ Section A 单词讲解 Unit 1 1 [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系 matter What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？ What’s the trouble? What’s wrong? 2 [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的 sore have a sore+身体部位 have a sore back have a sore throat 3 感冒 have a cold 表示患病have a/an +疾病名词，无进行时 4 ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部 stomach stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 身体部位+ache表示身体部位疼痛 toothache headache bachache 5 (复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚 foot 6 [nek] n. 颈，脖子 neck 7 [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙 throat have a sore throat 8 ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热 fever have a fever 9 [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺 lie lie down 躺下 原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lie vi. 躺；位于 lay lain lying lie vi. 说谎 lied lied lying lay vt. 放置；下蛋 laid laid laying 10 [rest] n/v.放松，休息 rest have /take a rest 休息一下 11 [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽 cough have a cough 12 ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线 X-ray get a X-ray 照X光 13 [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛 toothache have a toothache 14 [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛 headache have a headache 15 量体温 take one's temperature 16 [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破 break take breaks (take a break） 休息 v. 破；裂；损坏（过去式broke) 17 [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤，疼 hurt hurt oneself伤到自己 身体部位+hurt(s) 某人+hurt(s)+身体部位 18 ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客 passenger 19 [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉 off get off 下车 get on 上车 20 使…惊讶的是，出乎…的意料 to one’s surprise to one’s+感情色彩名词 令人…… 21 [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝 onto 22 [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题 trouble be in trouble 处于困境之中 get into trouble 陷入困境 have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 23 [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击 hit hit sb +in the 软部位（eye/mouth) hit sb +on the 硬部位 (head/ nose) hit sb/sth with sth 用某物击打某人/某物 24 立即，马上 right away right now at once 25 陷入，参与 get into get into trouble get out of 离开；从……出来 26 [hə:ˈself]她自己，她本身（she的反身代词） herself 1.What’s the matter with________?(she) 2.Look! The little cat is ________(lie) on the grass. 3.Students should take_________(break) between classes. 4.Tom ______(hurt) his right arm on his way to school. 5.Boys wear socks on their ______(foot) inside their school. 6.The man was tired, so he stopped _____(rest) for half an hour. 7. The