Units1-5期末复习讲义2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

英语学科教师辅导讲义 年 级:八年级 课 时 数: 学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: 授课 类型 T (八下1-5单元基础复习) 授课日期时段 教学内容 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、同步知识梳理 短语复习: 1. 喝足够的水_ 2.喉咙痛_ 3. 肚子痛_ 4.感冒_ 5. 量体温_ 6.躺下休息_ 7. 让他惊讶的是_ 8.多亏_ 9. 摔倒_ 10.休息_ 11. 习惯于_ 12.冒险_ 13. 用尽_ 14.掌管_ 15. 放弃_ 16.从...出来_ 17.考虑_ 18.做决定_ 重点句型与语法: 翻译: 1. -你怎么了?(两种表达方式)-我胃痛。 _ 2. -我该做什么?我该量体温吗? -不,你应该去看医生。 _ 3. 她昨天讲太多话了,并且没有喝足够的水。(talk too much) _ 4. 你需要远离电脑休息会。(take breaks) _ 5. 他下车然后问那个女人发生了什么? _ 6. 感谢王先生和乘客们,医生及时救了那个人。(in time) _ 7. 作为一个登山者,Aron习惯去冒险。(take risks) _ 8.当他的水用完的时候,他知道自己得做点什么来拯救自己的生命了。 _ 语法 1. 描述身体不适常用结构 (1) 主语+have/has+a+病症 (2) 主语+have/has+a+部位-ache (3) 主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位 如: -What’s the matter? -I have a fever I have a headache so I went to bed early I have a sore throat and my chest hurts. 【练习】 翻译1.我背疼。_ 2.他昨晚牙疼。_ 2.情态动词should的用法 should “应该” , 情态动词,后跟动词原形,表示责任和义务 should not =shouldn’t 不应该 主语+ should/ shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. 例句:①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t’ t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 【练习】 翻译1.你应该躺下休息。_ 2.你不应该开那么快的车。_ 二、同步题型分析 (一)单词拼写: 1.When I crossed the road yesterday, I saw an old woman l_ on the road. 2.It seems that you have a fever. You should take your t_ right away. 3.Seeing the old man get on the bus, many p_ get up from their seats and let the man take it. 4.To begin with, I had t_ in English listening and speaking. But later my listening and spoken English got better and better. 5.What should you do when you meet an a_. 6.The expression Between a Rock and a Hard Place means being in a difficult s_ that you cannot seem to get out of. 7.In western countries, people usually use k_ and forks to eat food. 8.We should know the i_ of lifelong learning. 9.We should have the same s_ as Aron. 10.It’s hard to make a d_ that could mean life or d_. (二)单项选择 1. He hurried back home _ his schoolbag. A. fetched B. to fetch C. fetching D. fetches 2. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _I stayed up late last night. A. Because B. So C. Because of D. But 3. - What did your sister do? -She _the bus