Unit 1-6 期中复习学案 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

所属年级:初二 课 时 数:3 学员姓名: 辅导科目:英语 学科教师: 课程主题: 复习unit1-6 授课时间: 学习目标 复习unit1-6各单元的重点词汇短语及语法点 教学内容 单词拼写 1. The horse was out of control c_ and ran towards the crowd. 2. Thank you for o_to help, but I can work out the problem myself. 3. Let's put the piano there ,witn its back a_ the wall. 4. It's Sunday, Let's just relax and enjoy o_. 5. Animal Helpers is a group which was set up to help d_People like me. 6. Cindy can't stop c_She must go to see a doctor. 7. Paul gets very e_when talking about his dream. 8. When I saw the mouse, I was so scared that I d_the cup on the floor. 9. Now, many middle school students are under great p_ to get into a good high school. 10. It is Ben's birthday today. There's birthday cake, some candles and m_on the table. 【知识梳理1】 Unit1 1.She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. 她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。 【解析1】too much/too many/much too 短语 含义 用法 例句 too much 太多 后接不可数名词 There is too much rain these days 修饰动词,放在动词之后 Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. too many 太多 后接可数名词复数 There are too many things for me to do every day. much too 太 修饰形容词或副词 It’s much too cold in winter. 2.At 9:00 a.m . yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 昨天上午9:00 , 26路公共汽车正沿着中华路行驶,这时,司机看见一位老人躺在马路上。 【解析1】along/ down 相同点: prep “顺着;沿着” 不同点:along 强调顺着水平方向;down 指“沿着……下坡或者往南走” 【解析2】see (saw , seen) v 看见 see sb. do sth 看见某人做某事 (看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生) see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 (强调动作正在发生) 3.lie vi. 躺;说谎;位于;展现vt. 谎骗n. 谎言;位置 【拓展】lie 和lay 首先来看lay(lay-laid-laid-laying),它的主要意思是“产卵”“放置”等, 比如: The hen is laying an egg. 母鸡在下蛋。 He laid his hands on my shoulder. 他把手放在我的肩上。 lie用作不规则动词(lie-lay-lain-lying)时,表示“躺”“(东西)平放”,“位于”等意, 比如: He felt tired, so he went and lay down for a rest. 他感到疲劳,所以去躺下休息了。 His books lay open on the desk when I went in. 我进去时,发现他的书平摊在书桌上。 (这里的lay是lie的过去式。) lay强调动作,而lie强调状态。比如我们要描述一个躺在床上的婴儿,如果要强调妈妈把孩子放在床上的动作,就可以说:Mother laid the baby gently on the bed.如果要强调“孩子是躺在床上的”这种状态,就要说:The baby lyin