2023年中考英语二轮复习课件 宾语从句

宾语从句学习站 目录 1.宾从的定义 2.宾从要素1: 引导词 3.宾从要素2: 时态 4.宾从要素3: 语序 5.※特殊:宾丛的简化 1.定义:在句中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。 I believe it. 主 谓 宾 I believe that there is only one truth. 主 谓 引导词 宾语从句 宾从判定小招:动介后找宾从 从句类型 引导词 词义 是否可省 陈述句 that 无 是 I think that he is a good dentist. 从句类型 引导词 词义 是否可省 陈述句 that 无 是 I know it. + Audrey is not the thief. I know that Audrey is not the thief. 从句类型 引导词 词义 是否可省 一般疑问句 if / whether 无 是 I doubt it. Is Andy the thief? I doubt if / whether Andy is the thief. 用适当的引导词填空。 I wonder whether/if he is your favorite hero. I want to know whether he is your favorite hero or not. 注意:or not 只和whether连 从句类型 引导词 词义 是否可省 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 原词义 否 I wonder it. Why does he steal it ? I doubt why he steals it. The reporter will tell us _ he saw and heard in Japan. A.what B.that C.why D.which The reporter will tell us _ he saw and heard in Japan. A.what B.that C.why D.which I wonder _ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. Because she always cares much about others. A.whether B.how C.when D.why I wonder _ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. Because she always cares much about others. A.whether B.how C.when D.why 3.时态 主句:一般现在时; 从句:根据实际情况使用任何时态 I know that Andy lives here.√ I know that Andy lived here.√ I hear that he _ to Beijing yesterday. A. goes B. will go C. went D. have gone 主现从不跟 I hear that he _ to Beijing yesterday. A. goes B. will go C. went D. have gone 主现从不跟 We'd like to tell you that you _ the exam. A. have passed B.had passed C.pass D. will pass We'd like to tell you that you _ the exam. A. have passed B.had passed C.pass D. will pass 3.时态 主句:一般现在时; 从句:根据实际情况使用任何时态 主现从不限 I know Andy lives here.√ I know Andy lived here.√ 主句:一般过去时;从句:过去时态的某种形式 主过从必过 I knew Andy lives here.× I knew Andy lived here.√ Mr. Read said that he _ in a small company. A. works B. work C. is working D. work Mr. Read said that he _ in a small company. A. works B. work C. is working D. work 3.时态 主句:一般现在时;从句:根据实际情况使用任何时态 主现从不限 I know Andy lives here.√ I know Andy lived here.√ 主句:一般过去时;从句:过去时态的某种形式 主过从必过 I kn