内容正文:
八年级下册Units 3—4
2023宁夏英语
目
录
1
回归教材 知识梳理
2
单元复习小测
3
备选知识点
知识点速览 1.辨析borrow,lend与keep
2.辨析offer,provide与give
3.It's+adj.(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.句型
4.Why don't you+动词原形?句型
5.allow的用法
6.辨析instead与instead of
7.compare的用法
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八年级下册Units 3—4
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回归教材 知识梳理
1
Could I borrow that book?我可以借那本书吗?
Could you lend me some money?你可以借我一些钱吗?(Unit 3 P20)
辨析borrow,lend与keep
单词 含义 用法
borrow 借入;借来 borrow sth.from sb.表示主语向别人借东西
lend
(lent,lent) 借给;借出 lend sth.to sb.=lend sb.sth.表示主语把东西借给别人
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八年级下册Units 3—4
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单词 含义 用法
keep
(kept,kept) 保留;借(多久) “keep sth.for+一段时间”表示借某物多长时间(常用于完成时态)
注:(1)borrow和lend都是非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用;keep是延续性动词,常用how long对其进行提问,可以与一段时间连用。
(2)return意为“归还”,相当于give back;return sth.to sb.意为“把某物归还给某人”。
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八年级下册Units 3—4
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◆基础练习:
1.I want to look up the word.Could you l_________ me a dictionary?
2.Jenny has k_________ the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer for two months.
3.I ______________(借) an interesting book from the school library yesterday.
end
ept
borrowed
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八年级下册Units 3—4
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◆情境化命题:
borrow,lend,keep
4.—Hello,Rose.Here is the book Treasure Island.I ______________ it from you a month
ago.Thank you very much.
—Oh,you are welcome,Sam.Do you like it?
—Of course.It is interesting.I am sorry to have __________ it so long.
borrowed
kept
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八年级下册Units 3—4
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5.(泰安阅读节选改编)“I know you've been thinking about this scooter(踏板车) a lot,Sophie.The sale price is pretty good,though it's still a lot of money.I can't just buy this for you.But what if I pay for part of it,then __________ you the money for the rest,and you promise to pay me back?” her dad asked.
lend
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八年级下册Units 3—4
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It is the parents' job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。(Unit 3 P22)
三者都有“提供;供给”之意,具体区别如下:
辨析offer,provide与give
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八年级下册Units 3—4
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单词 含义及用法 固定搭配
offer “主动提出;自愿给予”,对方可接受也可拒绝。 offer sb.sth.=offer sth.to sb.
offer to do sth.主动做某事
provide “提供;供应”,强调有远见,为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备。 provid