湖南省苏仙区多校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末线上联考测试英语试题

【绝密★启用前】 2022-2023学年苏仙区上学期多校线上期末联考 高一英语试题卷 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分） 略 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A You probably know who Marie Curie was，but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson．Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most influential woman of the past 100 years？ Jane Addams（1860﹣1935） Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank．Addams helped the poor and worked for peace．She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize． Rachel Carson（1907﹣1964） If it weren't for Rachel Carson，the environmental campaign might not exist today．Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans． Sandra Day O'Connor（1930﹣present） When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School，in 1952，she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman．She became an Arizona state senator（参议员） and，in 1981，the first woman to join the U．S．Supreme Court．O'Connor gave the deciding vote（投票） in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court． Rosa Parks（1913﹣2005） On December 1，1955，in Montgomery，Alabama，Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger．Her simple act landed Parks in prison．But it also set off the Montgmery bus boycott．It lasted for more than a year，and kicked off the civil-rights movement．"The only tired I was，was tired of giving in，"said Parks． 1．What is jane Addams noted for in history？　　 A．Her social work． B．Her teaching skills． C．Her efforts to win a prize． D．Her community background． 2．What is the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm？　　 A．Her lack of proper training in law． B．Her little work experience in court． C．The discrimination against women． D